一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替過(guò)去時(shí)

1)"書上說(shuō)"，"報(bào)紙上說(shuō)"等。 The newspaper says that it's going to be cold tomorrow. 報(bào)紙上說(shuō)明天會(huì)很冷的。

2) 敘述往事，使其生動(dòng)。 Napoleon's army now advances and the great battle begins.