absenting

常見例句

用作形容詞 (adj.)

用作定語: ～+ n.

• After the party he telephoned his absent friends.
  晚會(huì)后他打電話給沒有赴約的朋友。
• The absent party is always to blame.
  不在場的一方總受責(zé)備。
• He had an absent look on his face.
  他臉上帶著茫然若失的神情。
• He listened with an absent air and kept glancing at the door.
  他一副心不在焉的樣子聽著,不時(shí)地瞥一眼門。
• He is a reckless driver and often drives in an absent way.
  他是個(gè)粗心的司機(jī),開車時(shí)經(jīng)常漫不經(jīng)心。
• When I spoke to him, he looked at me in an absent way and didn't answer.
  當(dāng)我和他說話時(shí),他茫然地望著我而不答話。

用作表語: S+be+～

• Three members of the class are absent today.
  班上今天有三人缺席。
• It would be less embarrassing to have a bath while Phillip was absent.
  趁菲利普不在的時(shí)候趕緊洗個(gè)澡,免得尷尬。
• In the Manx type of cat, the tail is absent.
  馬恩島貓沒有尾巴。
• In that province a conventional political system was absent.
  那個(gè)省份不存在常規(guī)的政治制度。
• His look had grown absent, as if he were calling up memories.
  他臉上一副心不在焉的神情,好像想起了什么往事似的。
• She was absent, preoccupied.
  她心不在焉,不知在想什么。

S+be+～+ prep. -phrase

• He was absent at roll call.
  他點(diǎn)名時(shí)不在。
• I want permission to be absent for a week.
  我想請(qǐng)一星期假。
• At times he would be absent for a couple of days.
  他有時(shí)會(huì)離開幾天。
• She was absent for no more than ten minutes.
  她只離開了不到十分鐘。
• He's been absent from work all week.
  他整整一個(gè)星期沒有上班。
• I'll be absent from home in the afternoon.
  我下午不在家。
• Several students are absent from school today.
  有幾個(gè)學(xué)生今天沒上學(xué)。
• Who is absent from the meeting?
  誰沒到會(huì)？
• She was absent from work〔school〕 with a cold.
  她因感冒而沒去上班〔上學(xué)〕。
• I was absent from the meeting with leave.
  我請(qǐng)了假，未出席會(huì)議。
• He was absent from his work without leave.
  他擅離職守。
• Any sign of remorse was completely absent from her face.
  她臉上絲毫沒有懊惱的表情。
• The secretary is absent from mind today.
  秘書今天心不在焉。
• Calcium is absent from his diet.
  他的食物中缺乏鈣質(zhì)。
• Love was totally absent from my childhood.
  我童年時(shí)一點(diǎn)也沒有受到過疼愛。
• Parental affection is absent from these children's lives.
  父母的慈愛與這些孩子的生活無緣。
• Revenge is absent from his mind.
  他不想報(bào)復(fù)。
• Something which is still absent from your work is any reference to class.
  你作品中仍然只字未提社會(huì)的階級(jí)。
• He is absent in Beijing.
  他外出,到北京去了。
• Snow is absent in some countries.
  有些國家從不下雪。
• This idiom is absent in that dictionary.
  那本詞典里沒有這個(gè)習(xí)語。
• He is absent on business.
  他因事外出。
• How many of them are absent without permission?
  他們中有多少人擅自缺席？

其他

• The absent are never without fault, nor the present without excuse.
  不在場的人總有錯(cuò),在場的人總有理。

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)

• Many absented this afternoon, appearing neither in person nor proxy.
  這天下午許多人沒有到場,既不見他們本人也不見他們的代表。

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+oneself

• Saying “ Would you please excuse me for a minute”, he absented himself.
  說著“對(duì)不起,我要出去一下”,他就離開了。
• The student absented himself without notice.
  這學(xué)生擅自缺席。
• He absented himself from the picnic.
  他沒去參加野餐。
• He had absented himself from the office for the day.
  這一天他沒有去辦公室上班。
• He absented himself from the meeting without good reason.
  他無正當(dāng)理由而未出席會(huì)議。
• The club attempted to induce its members to absent themselves from the bar.
  俱樂部極力勸說成員不要涉足酒吧。

用作形容詞 (adj.)

• Professor Li is absent, I will take the lesson in the place of him.
  李教授不在，我替他上課。
• Many students were absent, notably the monitor.
  許多學(xué)生缺席，特別是連班長也沒來。
• You should not be absent from class.
  你不應(yīng)當(dāng)曠課。
• Before such experiments, humans thought language skills were absent from the animal kingdom.
  在做這些實(shí)驗(yàn)前,人們認(rèn)為動(dòng)物王國缺乏語言技能。

用作及物動(dòng)詞 (vt.)

• Why did you absent yourself from school yesterday?
  昨天你為何不到校?
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