短語詞組用作動詞 (v.)副詞+～cautiously abstain 小心地避開prudently abstain 謹(jǐn)慎地避開～+介詞abstain from alcohol 戒酒,不喝酒abstain from comment 不加評論abstain from flesh and fish 戒食葷腥abstain from smoking 戒煙abstain from voting 放棄表決，投票時(shí)棄權(quán)短語China 's abstaining 中國棄權(quán)abstaining from some foods 食忌positively abstaining from voting 主動棄權(quán)abstaining from voting 棄權(quán)passively abstaining from voting 被動棄權(quán)living home but abstaining land 在鄉(xiāng)離土leaving home and abstaining land 離鄉(xiāng)離土public of abstaining from voting 獨(dú)意公眾abstain from 放棄；戒絕 返回 abstaining