become

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [b??k?m]
• 美式音標(biāo) [b??k?m]
• 國際音標(biāo) [bi'k?m]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• v.變成；成為；變得；適合（某人）；使（人）顯得漂亮

詞源解說

• 直接源自古英語的becuman，意為發(fā)生；最初源自古日耳曼語的bikweman，意為變成。

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  becoming：合適的，適當(dāng)?shù)摹?/dd>

• adv性質(zhì)的同根詞

  becomingly：適當(dāng)?shù)?；合適地。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  becoming：（變化過程的）形成，發(fā)生。

• become相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

v. (動(dòng)詞)

• become用作系動(dòng)詞時(shí),意思是“成為,變得”,表示情況的開始、發(fā)展和結(jié)束的變化。后接名詞、形容詞(或其比較等級(jí))、過去分詞作表語,偶爾也可接帶疑問詞的動(dòng)詞不定式。常用在書面語中。
• become后接動(dòng)詞的過去分詞可表示被動(dòng)或結(jié)果，此時(shí)一般不接by短語。
• become用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),還可表示“適宜,合適”。
• become of只能與疑問代詞what(ever)連用,用于直接或間接疑問句中,表示“變得怎樣”,后接人或有形的東西,多用于完成時(shí)或?qū)頃r(shí)。
• become是非持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，不能與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用。但可用于完成時(shí)態(tài)。
• become不可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。

• become使用方法
• become詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作系動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• Mr. Jones became headmaster last year.
  瓊斯先生去年當(dāng)了校長。

S+～+ adj./v -ed

• His coat has become badly torn.
  他的上衣已經(jīng)破得不成樣子了。

S+～+wh-to- v

• With the goal set, the problem became how to achieve that goal.
  目標(biāo)已定,問題就是如何達(dá)到這個(gè)目標(biāo)。

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• Her new hat becomes her.
  她的新帽子很適合她。

• become更多例句

詞組短語

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

～+形容詞

• become abstracted 變得心不在焉
• become accustomed to sth 習(xí)慣于某事
• become acquainted 變得熟悉
• become acute 變尖銳
• become angry 發(fā)怒

• become更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (BE) to start to be
• (SUIT) to cause someone to look attractive, or to be suitable for someone

柯林斯英英字典

• If someone or something becomes a particular thing, they start to change and develop into that thing, or start to develop the characteristics mentioned.
• If something becomes someone, it makes them look attractive or it seems right for them.
• If you wonder what has become of someone or something, you wonder where they are and what has happened to them.

• become劍橋字典
• become柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 成為