check

音標發(fā)音

• 英式音標 [t?ek]
• 美式音標 [t??k]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• vt. 檢查，核對；制止，抑制；在…上打勾；托運
• vi. 核實，查核；中止；打勾；[象棋]將一軍
• n. 支票；制止，抑制；檢驗，核對
• n. （英）切克（人名）

詞源解說

• 14世紀初期進入英語，直接源自古法語的eschequier，意為下棋時將一次軍；最初源自波斯語的shah，意為國王。

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  checked：選中的；格子花紋的。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  checker：檢驗員；收銀員；棋子；方格圖案；制止者。

• v性質(zhì)的同根詞

  checked：檢查（check的過去式和過去分詞）。

• vt性質(zhì)的同根詞

  checker：把…畫成棋盤形方格圖案；使多樣化。

• check相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

v. (動詞)

• check的最基本意思是“檢查,核對”,指以確保某事物是否正確、安全、滿意或處于良好狀態(tài),也可指檢驗以測試某事物的準確度或真假。
• check還可表示“抑制”“控制”“阻礙”,指如用馬韁繩套住馬以防其放蕩不羈一樣地“控制”，如阻止發(fā)展、耽擱、擊敗某種力量、消除某種影響等，暗指阻止的突然性及其所用的力量。
• 在美式英語中, check可以作“寄存,托運”解，這種說法在英國極為少用。
• check用作及物動詞時可跟名詞、代詞、that/wh-從句作賓語,但接從句時不可用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。
• check的賓語后面接介詞against,表示“與…對照而檢查”“跟…核對”; 后接into表示“調(diào)查”; 接to,表示“將…托運至…”; 接in,表示“簽到,報到; 交運,寄存(行李)”; 接off,表示“經(jīng)核查無誤而在…上作記號; 不再考慮”; 接with,表示“協(xié)商”(介詞賓語為人); 表示“相符; 核對”(介詞賓語為事或物); 接out,表示“付賬離開旅館等; 核對; 合格; 取或借; 死”; 接on〔up〕表示“調(diào)查; 核對”。

n. (名詞)

• check用作可數(shù)名詞時，其基本意思是指“檢查,核對”的行為。
• check還可作“制止,抑制”解,它既可用作單數(shù)名詞與冠詞a連用,也可用作不可數(shù)名詞,如 in check。
• 在美式英語中, check還可作“支票”解,是可數(shù)名詞。
• 美國人常將check指“支票”，而英國人則常用cheque；

• check使用方法
• check詳細辨析

英漢例句

用作動詞 (v.)

用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

• The accounts check.
  賬目核對無誤。

S+～+to- v

• Check to see if the students have memorized the dialogue.
  檢查一下學(xué)生是否記住了那段對話。

用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• Let me check your heart.
  我來檢查一下你的心臟。

S+～+that-clause

• I will check that he does not cheat me.
  我將去檢查一下看他是否騙了我。

S+～+wh-clause

• I forgot to check whether I had anything else to attend to.
  我忘了檢查一下是不是還有什么別的事情要做。

用作名詞 (n.)

• They gave the car a thorough check before setting out on their journey.
  他們在啟程前對汽車做了徹底檢查。

• check更多例句

詞組短語

用作動詞 (v.)

～+名詞

• check a horse 勒馬
• check a thing 托運〔查看〕〔核對〕某物
• check extravagant spending 制止過度的花費
• check a gauge 校驗儀表
• check inflation 制止通貨膨脹

• check更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (EXAMINE) to make certain that something or someone is correct, safe, or suitable by examining it, him, or her quickly
• (STOP) to stop someone from doing or saying something, or to prevent something from increasing or continuing
• (LEAVE) to give your bags to airport employees to be put on a plane for you, rather than carrying them on and off the plane yourself
• (AGREE) If information checks, it agrees with other information.
• (MARK) to mark something with a check
• (CHESS) in the game of chess, to put the other player's king under direct attack, so that he or she is forced to defend against the attack in the next move
• (SPORTS) in some sports such as ice hockey, to try to make another player lose the ball or puck, for example, by pushing them
• (MONEY) US spelling of cheque
• (EXAMINATION) an examination of something in order to make certain that it is correct or the way it should be
• (PATTERN) a pattern of squares formed by lines of different colours crossing each other
• (RESTAURANT) a bill noun(REQUEST FOR PAYMENT) in a restaurant, etc.
• (LIMIT) to limit something
• (MARK) a mark (?) that shows that something is correct or has been done
• (CHESS) in chess, the act of directly attacking the other player's king
• (SPORTS) in some sports such as ice hockey, a defensive move (= trying to prevent scoring) in which a player tries to make another player lose the ball or puck, for example, by pushing them
• (YES) used to say yes to someone who is making certain that all the things on a list have been dealt with or included
• (CHESS) something you say in chess, if you directly attack the other player's king

柯林斯英英字典

• If you check something such as a piece of information or a document, you make sure that it is correct or satisfactory.
• Check is also a noun.
• If you check on someone or something, you make sure they are in a safe or satisfactory condition.
• If you check something that is written on a piece of paper, you put a mark, like a V with the right side extended, next to it to show that something is correct or has been selected or dealt with.
• To check something, usually something bad, means to stop it from spreading or continuing.
• When you check your luggage at an airport, you give it to an official so that it can be taken on to your plane.
• To check in your luggage means the same as to it.
• The check in a restaurant is a piece of paper on which the price of your meal is written and which you are given before you pay.
• A pattern of squares, usually of two colours, can be referred to as checks or a check.
• &rarrsee cheque
• If something or someone is held in check or is kept in check, they are controlled and prevented from becoming too great or powerful.
• &rarrsee also double-check , rain check

• check劍橋字典
• check柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

計算機科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 檢測

  Put forward a fast check algorithm of status table.
  2.提出狀態(tài)表倍速檢測算法。

• 檢查

  Fourth, design the whole Access Check strategy and the DAC frame.
  四、設(shè)計了自主訪問控制整體框架和安全檢查策略。

• 核對
• 勾選
• 核取

經(jīng)濟學(xué)

• 考核

  The main points in of cash budget control consist of prediction of cash flow, early warning management, cash budget check.
  現(xiàn)金預(yù)算管理的關(guān)鍵點是現(xiàn)金流預(yù)測、現(xiàn)金預(yù)警管理和現(xiàn)金預(yù)算考核。

• 檢驗

  We should revise the exploiting degree, capacity rate, remising period etc. Finally, we should check up land prices data of samples.
  數(shù)據(jù)檢驗以土地級別為單位，分土地利用類型進行抽樣樣本的標準差檢驗，以剔除非正常的地價信息。

• 核算

  Of which, the tactic principle includes both check inspection and supervision.
  其中，戰(zhàn)術(shù)性會計原則又包括核算和監(jiān)督兩方面。

• 支票

電子、通信與自動控制技術(shù)

• 檢測

  To check the discharge detecting ability of the UV detector, two different drive boards of UV detectors are made with their output waves compared.
  為了檢測紫外檢測器的放電檢測效果,制造了2種不同的紫外檢測器驅(qū)動電路板,并比較了輸出波形。

• 核對
• 檢驗
• 檢查

醫(yī)藥科學(xué)

• 檢查

  Methods:check the scar patients with 14MHz and 50Mnz UHF ultrasonic.
  方法:采用14MHz、50MHz超高頻超聲對瘢痕患者進行檢查。

• 考核

  Methods: Establish a set of nursing positions, nurse numbers and salary indexes. The benefit-salaries were distributed monthly according to the performance check.
  方法:設(shè)置相應(yīng)護理崗位、崗位人數(shù)及系數(shù),對護士實行績效考核后測算效益工資,每月兌現(xiàn)。

  交通運輸工程

• 檢驗

  To check the results,the frequencies of the lateral displacements in each region were classified as an another index.
  為檢驗分級效果,將橫向位移在各數(shù)值段內(nèi)出現(xiàn)的頻率作為分級指標。

• 校核

  Design wave methodology is used to check the structural strength of the platform. (2) MDO techniques are applied in Truss Spar conceptual design.
  在此基礎(chǔ)上,進行了桁架式Spar平臺的結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計,并應(yīng)用設(shè)計波法對平臺主要結(jié)構(gòu)進行了強度校核。

  法學(xué)

• 制約

  The fourth chapter is outline of that the right to defense check the power of investigation.
  第四章為辯護權(quán)對偵查權(quán)制約概述。

  農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)

• 條播；方形栽種
• 頰部

土木建筑工程

• 校核
• 裂隙
• 干裂

體育

• 獵狗失去嗅跡
• 拒絕開牌，不下賭注(避免主動叫牌，把下注權(quán)讓給下家)
• (特指在嗅跡消失的情況下)制止(獵狗)追逐
• 阻截(動作) [參較 board check, body check, cross_check, hook check, poke check, sweep check]

管理學(xué)

• 審核
• 支票

軍事學(xué)

• 認定

  Secondly, through the analyzing on the status in quo of our army’s intangible assets, it is pointed out that the first-line task is to check the intangible assets we have now.
  其次,通過分析我軍無形資產(chǎn)建設(shè)現(xiàn)狀,指出當(dāng)前我軍無形資產(chǎn)管理中的首要任務(wù)是對現(xiàn)有無形資產(chǎn)進行認定。

  機械工程

• 核對

生物學(xué)

• 頰部
• 對照

航空、航天科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 檢查