音標發(fā)音英式音標 [k?m'pe?k?m'pe?(r)]美式音標 [k?m'p?r]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋v. 比較,對比;與……類似,將……比作;相比,匹敵;構(gòu)成(形容詞或副詞)的比較級和最高級 n. 比較詞源解說 14世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自古法語的comperer;最初源自后期拉丁語的comparare,意為比較。詞根記憶com(一起) + pare(看作pair,對)→把這對一起比較→比較,對照com(共同) + par(相等) + e→放在一起看看是否相等→對比com(共同) + par(相等) + e→放在一起看看是否相等→比較,相比,對比com(表加強) + par(平等) + e→看是否相等→比較同根派生adj性質(zhì)的同根詞comparative:比較的;相當?shù)摹?/dd>comparable:可比較的;比得上的。adv性質(zhì)的同根詞comparatively:比較地;相當?shù)亍?/dd>comparably:同等地;可比較地。n性質(zhì)的同根詞comparative:比較級;對手。comparing:比較。comparability:相似性;可比較性。v性質(zhì)的同根詞comparing:比較;對照(compare的ing形式)。compare相關(guān)詞用法辨析v. (動詞)compare的基本意思是“比較,對照”,主要用于比較事物的典型特征及其價值,而不在于比較相同與不同。 compare用作及物動詞時接名詞或代詞作賓語,用作不及物動詞時,主動形式常具有被動意義。 compare接with或to可表示“與…相比”,接to還可用于比喻,意為“比作”。接with還可表示“比得上”,這種用法常出現(xiàn)在疑問句或否定句中,且常與can連用。 compare with與compare to的區(qū)別:compare with 的意思是“把……跟……比較”,一般用于兩個同類事物之間,著重區(qū)別。compare to的意思是“把……比作……看待”,一般用于兩個不同性質(zhì)的事物比較。She compares me with my sister. 她把我和我妹妹進行比較。We may well compare the little girl to a kitten. 我們可能把這個小姑娘比作小貓來看待。當compare用作不及物動詞時,解釋為“比的上”,“值得比較”,只能用with,不能用to; 否定形式可表示為not to be compared with/to; compare together的表達中,together是多余的。 compare使用方法compare詳細辨析英漢例句用作動詞 (v.)用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)It is hard to compare.很難比較。用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.After comparing notes we found that we had the same opinion of his work.經(jīng)過交換意見,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)我們對他工作的看法是一致的。其他: v -ed as Adverb.Compared with French,English is easy.英語比法語好學。compare更多例句詞組短語用作動詞 (v.)~+名詞compare ideas 交換看法compare notes 交換意見compare results 比較結(jié)果~+副詞compare advantageously 比…好compare certainly 比…好compare disadvantageously 比…差compare更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典(EXAMINE DIFFERENCES) to examine or look for the difference between two or more things(CONSIDER SIMILARITIES) to judge, suggest, or consider that something is similar or of equal quality to something else so good that everyone or everything else is of worse quality柯林斯英英字典 When you compare things, you consider them and discover the differences or similarities between them. If you compare one person or thing to another, you say that they are like the other person or thing. If you say that something does not compare with something else, you mean that it is much worse. If one thing compares favourably with another, it is better than the other thing. If it compares unfavourably, it is worse than the other thing. &rarrsee also compared compare劍橋字典compare柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義醫(yī)藥科學對比Objective: To compare the observation and nursing of appendicitis after operated on in different surgical ways.目的:對比闌尾炎不同手術(shù)方法術(shù)后的觀察及護理。經(jīng)濟學比較We compare these two modes and get useful revelation.本文的第四章對這兩種模式進行了比較研究,并得出對我國企業(yè)治理的有益啟示。對比Finally I will compare and explain the micro-phenomenon of the great power economy from cultural perspectives.最終以文化視角對大國經(jīng)濟的中觀和微觀現(xiàn)象給予對比、解釋。地球科學比對計算機科學技術(shù)比較