confirm

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [k?n'f?:mk?n'f??m]
• 美式音標(biāo) [k?n?f??m]
• 國際音標(biāo) [k?n'f?:m]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• vt. 確認(rèn)；確定；證實(shí)；批準(zhǔn)；使鞏固

詞源解說

• 13世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自拉丁語的confirmare：com (表強(qiáng)調(diào)） + firmare (加強(qiáng)），意為進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)。

詞根記憶

• con(表加強(qiáng)) + firm(堅固的)→使…堅固的→證實(shí)；確認(rèn)
• con(表加強(qiáng)) + firm(堅固)→使…堅固的→鞏固
• con(表加強(qiáng)) + firm(堅固的)→使更加堅固→證實(shí)；肯定
• con(表加強(qiáng)) + firm(堅固的)→使鞏固
• con(加強(qiáng)) + firm(堅定)→十分堅定→確定
• con(表加強(qiáng)) + firm(堅定)→十分堅定→確定

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  confirmed：確認(rèn)的；保兌的；堅定的；慣常的。

  confirmatory：證實(shí)的；確定的。

  confirmable：可證實(shí)的；可確定的。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  confirmation：確認(rèn)；證實(shí)；證明；批準(zhǔn)。

• v性質(zhì)的同根詞

  confirmed：確證；使堅定（confirm的過去分詞）；批準(zhǔn)。

• confirm相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

v. (動詞)

• confirm的基本意思是“證實(shí)”“確定”,指以不可辯駁的事實(shí)或不容置疑的陳述證實(shí)某事的真實(shí)性、準(zhǔn)確性、正確性以及有效程度，引申可表示為“認(rèn)可”“堅定”。
• confirm是及物動詞,其主語多為人,賓語可以是名詞、代詞或that從句,也可接以as短語充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語。

• confirm使用方法
• confirm詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作動詞 (v.)

用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• What he observed confirmed his judgement.
  他觀察到的現(xiàn)象證實(shí)了他的判斷。

S+～+that-clause

• The announcement confirmed that the election would take place on June 20th.
  公告證實(shí)選舉將在6月20日舉行。

S+～+ n./pron. +as n.

• The President confirmed him as secretary of state.
  總統(tǒng)任命他為國務(wù)卿。

• confirm更多例句

詞組短語

用作動詞 (v.)

～+名詞

• confirm report 批準(zhǔn)報告
• confirm telephone message 加強(qiáng)電話信息
• confirm a title to sb 批準(zhǔn)授予某人一個稱號

～+副詞

• confirm particularly 特別地證實(shí)
• confirm posthumously 追認(rèn)
• confirm speedily 快速批準(zhǔn)

～+介詞

• confirm by experience 為經(jīng)驗所證實(shí)

• confirm更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (MAKE CERTAIN) to make an arrangement or meeting certain, often by phone or writing
• (PROVE TRUE) to prove that a belief or an opinion that was previously not completely certain is true
• (RELIGION) to accept someone formally as a full member of the Christian Church at a special ceremony

柯林斯英英字典

• If something confirms what you believe, suspect, or fear, it shows that it is definitely true.
• confirmation
• If you confirm something that has been stated or suggested, you say that it is true because you know about it.
• confirmation
• If you confirm an arrangement or appointment, you say that it is definite, usually in a letter or on the telephone.
• confirmation
• If someone is confirmed, they are formally accepted as a member of a Christian church during a ceremony in which they say they believe what the church teaches.
• confirmation
• If something confirms you in your decision, belief, or opinion, it makes you think that you are definitely right.
• If something confirms you as something, it shows that you definitely deserve a name, role, or position.

• confirm劍橋字典
• confirm柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

法學(xué)

• 認(rèn)定

  This part talks about how to confirm the property rights of house and how to divide the marital house.
  本部分通過介紹如何認(rèn)定房屋的權(quán)屬和具體的分割方法,來具體說明離婚夫妻房屋分割的操作。

  環(huán)境科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 確定

  We confirm the vacuum degree which is 0.03-0.04Mpa in the progress of washing and dehydration . We need wash the drilling fluid for six times.
  調(diào)理后泥漿脫水過程研究選用真空帶式壓濾機(jī)進(jìn)行脫水,通過中試研究,確定洗滌脫水過程的真空度控制在:0.03—0.04Mpa;在脫水過程中水洗六次。

  文學(xué)

• 認(rèn)同

  How they review their nation's today and tomorrow, to what extend they confirm with their nation, are the problems my paper will explore.
  他們怎樣看待自己民族的現(xiàn)今和未來呢，他們對自己民族的認(rèn)同感如何，這將是本文著力探討的問題。

  宗教學(xué)

• 給…行按手禮，給…施堅信禮

計算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 確認(rèn)
• 證實(shí)
• 請求/指示/回應(yīng)/確認(rèn)