音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [k?n?ɡr?t?.?.le?t]美式音標(biāo) [k?n?ɡr?t?.?.le?t]國(guó)際音標(biāo) [k?n'ɡr?t?u,leit]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋vt.向（某人）道賀詞源解說(shuō) 1540年左右進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自拉丁語(yǔ)的congratular，意為和他人一起高興。詞根記憶con(共同) + grat(喜好) + ulate→同喜同喜→向…道喜con(一起) + gratul(表示高興) + ate→表示與獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)咭黄鸶吲d→祝賀同根派生adj性質(zhì)的同根詞congratulatory：祝賀的；慶祝的。n性質(zhì)的同根詞congratulation：祝賀；賀辭。congratulate相關(guān)詞用法辨析v. (動(dòng)詞)congratulate作“祝賀,道喜”解時(shí),須以被祝賀的人作直接賓語(yǔ),以介詞on或upon引出祝賀的原因。 congratulate使用方法congratulate詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.The loser congratulated the winner of the race.輸者向比賽的優(yōu)勝者祝賀。congratulate更多例句詞組短語(yǔ)用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)～+副詞congratulate heartily 衷心地祝賀congratulate warmly 熱烈地祝賀～+介詞be congratulated on 〔for〕 因…而受到祝賀短語(yǔ)To congratulate 恭喜;祝賀;致賀;慶賀vt congratulate 祝賀Congratulate Them 祝賀他們congratulate city 賀州congratulate更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典 to praise someone and say that you approve of or are pleased about a special or unusual achievement柯林斯英英字典 If you congratulate someone, you say something to show you are pleased that something nice has happened to them. congratulation If you congratulate someone, you praise them for something good that they have done. congratulate劍橋字典congratulate柯林斯字典