音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [?k?n.test]美式音標(biāo) [?kɑ?n.test]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋n. 比賽，競賽；（控制權(quán)或權(quán)力的）爭奪；爭論，爭辯，爭執(zhí) v. 爭取贏得（比賽、選舉等）；參加（競爭或選舉），競爭；爭辯，爭論；就……提出異議，反駁詞源解說 1600年左右進入英語，直接源自法語的contester，意為反對，爭論；最初源自拉丁語的contestari：com （一起） + testari (見證），意為一起見證，證明。詞根記憶con + test(測試)→測驗→競賽con(共同) + test(測試)→大家匯聚到一起參加測試→競爭con(共同) + test(測試；證據(jù))→共同測試→比賽同根派生adj性質(zhì)的同根詞contestable：爭論的；可爭的。n性質(zhì)的同根詞contestant：競爭者；爭辯者。contestation：爭論；主張。contest相關(guān)詞用法辨析v. (動詞)contest的本意是“爭論”,現(xiàn)代英語中可指任何善意或惡意的旨在較量能力、力量、耐力、策略、技藝的爭斗與競爭,也指在競賽中一個人的嫻熟技巧或優(yōu)越性可以毫無保留地展示出來。主要用于競選、辯論、比賽場合。 contest可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時接名詞或代詞作賓語；用作不及物動詞時常與介詞 against 連用表示“與…競爭”,與介詞for連用表示“為獲得…而競爭”,與介詞with連用表示“與…作斗爭”。 contest使用方法contest詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作動詞 (v.)用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.How many people are contesting this seat on the city council?有多少人在競爭市議會的這個席位?用作名詞 (n.)We entered a fishing contest.我們參加了釣魚比賽。contest更多例句詞組短語用作動詞 (v.)～+名詞contest sb 's claim on the property 駁倒某人對財產(chǎn)的要求contest an election 爭取選舉獲勝contest every inch of land 寸土必爭contest an issue 爭論問題contest a match 比賽競爭contest更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典(COMPETITION) a competition to do better than other people, usually in which prizes are given(ATTEMPT) an attempt, usually against difficulties, to win an election or to get power or control(ARGUE) If you contest a formal statement, a claim, a judge's decision, or a legal case, you say formally that it is wrong or unfair and try to have it changed.(COMPETE) to compete for something(ATTEMPT) to attempt to win an election or to get power or control柯林斯英英字典kntstkntst A contest is a struggle to win power or control. If you contest a statement or decision, you object to it formally because you think it is wrong or unreasonable. If someone contests an election or competition, they take part in it and try to win it. contest劍橋字典contest柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義體育競技About victory and defeat of athletic contest, the referee is playing the vital role.競技體育比賽的勝負(fù),裁判員起著重要的作用。運動競賽As a basis of athleticism which is no doubt the most prominent part in contest sports, athletic training plays an important role in it.競技體育領(lǐng)域中最引人入勝的部分無疑當(dāng)屬運動競賽,但作為運動競賽基礎(chǔ)的運動訓(xùn)練則在競技體育活動中占據(jù)著重要的地位。比賽文學(xué)斗爭商業(yè)競賽