cortex

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [?k??.teks]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?k??r.teks]
• 國際音標(biāo) ['k?:teks]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n.外皮；（大腦）皮層

詞根記憶

• cor(共同) + tex(看做text，編織)→層層編織而成→皮層
• 該詞也有“(植物的)皮層，樹皮”之意。

同根派生

同根詞
• 詞根：cortex
adj.
• cortical皮質(zhì)的；[生物]皮層的；外皮的

• cortex相關(guān)詞

英漢例句

雙語例句

• But they do not stay there long. Instead, they are sent to the prefrontal cortex for longer-term storage.
  但是這些記憶并不會在那里停留很長時間，而是會被發(fā)送到前額皮質(zhì)以備長期儲存。
• Meditation can increase the thickness of the cerebral cortex, particularly in regions associated with attention and sensation.
  冥想能增加大腦皮質(zhì)的厚度，特別是在與注意和感覺相關(guān)的區(qū)域。
• In fact, if you draw a diagram of a person, what their body is corresponding to the amount of somatosensory cortex, you get something like that.
  事實(shí)上,如果你畫一張人體示意圖,在這張示意圖中,將軀體感覺皮層面積與身體相對應(yīng),那么你就會得到這樣的一張圖

原聲例句

• Professor Rauschecker says large parts of the visual cortex became active during the sound and touch tests, but only in the blind people.
• You blame yourself as a victim of trauma for not having the sufficient vigilance in your outer cortex to ward it off.
  你會因?yàn)槟愕哪X皮層,不能有效保護(hù)你不受創(chuàng)傷危害,而成為創(chuàng)傷受害者。
  耶魯公開課 - 文學(xué)理論導(dǎo)論課程節(jié)選
• And we develop methods to measure the visually responsive parts of cortex and how the world is mapped onto the brain.
  我們開發(fā)出一些方法，來測量大腦皮層的視覺反應(yīng)部分,以及外界的事物如何繪制與大腦當(dāng)中。
  斯坦福公開課 - 7個顛覆你思想的演講課程節(jié)選

權(quán)威例句

• The researchers took brain scans of 40 volunteers to measure the size of the prefrontal cortex.
  FORBES: Study: The Bigger Your Brain, the More Friendships You Can Manage

• cortex更多例句

詞組短語

短語

• renal cortex 腎皮質(zhì)；腎臟外皮
• adrenal cortex 腎上腺皮質(zhì)
• auditory cortex [解剖]聽覺皮層;聽皮層;聽皮質(zhì)
• cortex fraxini [中醫(yī)]秦皮;桑枝;秦皮對照藥材;秦皮
• Cortex Acanthopanacis [中醫(yī)]五加皮

• cortex更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• the outer layer, especially of the brain and other organs

柯林斯英英字典

• The cortex of the brain or of another organ is its outer layer.

• cortex劍橋字典
• cortex柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

醫(yī)藥科學(xué)

• 皮質(zhì)
• 皮層

  Injury area of cerebral cortex was wider and apoptosis was much more than of caudate putamen.
  其中皮層損傷范圍較廣,細(xì)胞凋亡較多。

  生物學(xué)

• 皮層

  The relatively high levels of CaN in adult rat cerebral cortex were found in synaptosome,syaptoplasm,cytosol, heavy and light synaptic membranes.
  成年大鼠大腦皮層中CaN活力相對最高水平是在突觸體，突觸質(zhì)，胞液，重的和輕的突觸膜部分。

• 皮質(zhì)

  During spindle migration, an area enriched in actin microfilaments and devoid of microvilli begins to form in the cortex overlying the spindle, and prominent cortical polarity develops.
  在紡錘體遷移的過程中,一個無微絨毛但富含微絲的區(qū)域形成于其上方皮質(zhì)區(qū)域。 至此,卵母細(xì)胞的極性形成。

• 樹皮；果皮
• 腦皮層
• 皮層;外皮
• 外層;表皮或表層;外皮層
• 表層
• 皮質(zhì);腦皮層;樹皮
• 皮;外皮
• 外層

計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• Cortex專案計(jì)畫

化學(xué)

• 皮質(zhì)
• 皮層