音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [?k?s.t?m]美式音標(biāo) [?k?s.t?m]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋n. 習(xí)慣，慣例；風(fēng)俗；海關(guān)，關(guān)稅；經(jīng)常光顧；[總稱]（經(jīng)常性的）顧客 adj. （衣服等）定做的，定制的詞源解說 1200年左右進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的costume；最初源自通俗拉丁語的consuetumen，意為習(xí)慣，用途。同根派生adj性質(zhì)的同根詞customary：習(xí)慣的；通常的。customized：定制的；用戶化的。adv性質(zhì)的同根詞customarily：通常，習(xí)慣上。n性質(zhì)的同根詞customary：習(xí)慣法匯編。customized：自定義；客制化；自定義級別。v性質(zhì)的同根詞customized：定制；按特別訂貨生產(chǎn)（customize的過去式和過去分詞）。vt性質(zhì)的同根詞customize：定做，按客戶具體要求制造。customise：依照顧客具體要求而制造（等于customize）。custom相關(guān)詞用法辨析n. (名詞)custom的基本意思是“風(fēng)俗,習(xí)慣,慣例”,指一個團(tuán)體或社會長期以來形成的傳統(tǒng),也可指個人的習(xí)慣,有單復(fù)數(shù)形式,用于泛指時多用單數(shù); 表示某種習(xí)俗時可加不定冠詞a,指各種風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣時也可用復(fù)數(shù)。 custom還可作“光顧”“顧客”解。作“光顧”解時指去某商店購物的行為; 作“顧客”解時,指“顧客群”而不指具體某人,不可數(shù),無復(fù)數(shù)形式。 custom作“海關(guān),關(guān)稅”解時,是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,用作主語修飾另一個名詞時仍需使用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。 custom常表示“一種風(fēng)俗”，也可統(tǒng)稱“風(fēng)俗”。This is an old custom among the natives. 這是民間的一種舊風(fēng)俗。Custom is sometimes considered as important as law. 有時，風(fēng)俗被認(rèn)為是和拉法同等重要的。復(fù)數(shù)形式customs可表示為“關(guān)稅”或“海關(guān)”，如customs laws（稅法）,customs officer（海關(guān)人員）等； 在美國，custom作形容詞時，可解釋為“定制的”，如custom clothes，與bespoke在英國的用法相同； habit指的時個人的習(xí)慣，屬小范圍，而custom則是某個社會或民族的行為習(xí)慣。 custom使用方法custom詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作名詞 (n.)Social customs are greatly different from country to country.各個國家的社會風(fēng)俗很不相同。custom更多例句詞組短語用作名詞 (n.)動詞+～abrogate a custom 廢除一種風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣become a custom 成為習(xí)慣break a custom 打破風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣collect customs 收繳關(guān)稅destroy a custom 破壞慣例custom更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典(USUAL WAY) a way of behaving or a belief that has been established for a long time(TRADE) the support given to a business, especially a shop, by the people who buy things or services from it(OFFICIAL CHECK) the place at a port, airport, or border where travellers' bags are looked at to find out if any goods are being carried illegally柯林斯英英字典 A custom is an activity, a way of behaving, or an event which is usual or traditional in a particular society or in particular circumstances. If it is your custom to do something, you usually do it in particular circumstances. &rarrsee also customs custom劍橋字典custom柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義歷史學(xué)風(fēng)俗The social change asks and leads to the custom’s change.社會變遷要求并引起風(fēng)俗移易。文學(xué)風(fēng)俗The lowers mostly showed the civilian ethic and moralities what were lower folk-custom and civilizations.下層文人則主要展示了民間的倫理道德觀念，即水平較低的民間風(fēng)俗或文化。習(xí)俗They use territorial dialects, express regional custom and regional culture.兒歌使用地域方言，反映地方習(xí)俗和地域文化。士風(fēng)This paper tries to inspect the turning of gentry's custom deeply and study its influence to poetry's style preliminary, so as to get some clear cognition about it.本文試圖對這一時期的士風(fēng)與詩風(fēng)作較深入的審視,以期揭示士風(fēng)變化對詩歌的深層影響。法學(xué)律藝術(shù)學(xué)鄉(xiāng)俗儀禮電子、通信與自動控制技術(shù)全定制Full custom, from top to bottom design method has been used for this LCVCO.設(shè)計采用全定制、自頂向下的方式。心理學(xué)習(xí)慣動力與電氣工程習(xí)慣計算機科學(xué)技術(shù)定制自定義自訂習(xí)慣海關(guān)