音標發(fā)音英式音標 [?ef.?t]美式音標 [?ef.?t]國際音標 ['ef?t]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋n.努力;努力的成果詞源解說 15世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自古法語的esforz;最初源自通俗拉丁語的exfortiare:ex (出) + fortis (強大的),意為展示強大實力。同根派生adj性質的同根詞effortless:容易的;不費力氣的。effortful:需要努力的;顯示努力的;充滿努力的。effort相關詞用法辨析n. (名詞)effort的基本意思是“力氣”“努力”,指做某事所使用的力氣和努力,作此解時只用作單數(shù)形式,引申表示“努力”“奮斗”,指費力做某事或艱苦的嘗試,作此解時是可數(shù)名詞。effort還可表示“努力的事例”“努力的成果”,即“作品”“成就”,為可數(shù)名詞。 effort表示“努力”時,其后可接動詞不定式作其定語,偶爾也可接介詞短語作定語。 make efforts, make an effort, make every effort后面常接動詞不定式,表示“努力做某事”,接an effort時表示“做一番努力”; 接efforts時表示“作出多次努力”,接every effort表示“每做一次努力”。 effort指“努力”時,后面跟不定式。His effort to reform her at length succeeded. 他為改變她作出努力最后取得了成功。effort指“作品”時,后面跟at和動名詞或名詞。This is his effort at depicting the peasants. 這是他描繪農(nóng)民的一幅作品。effort指“努力”時,是抽象名詞,不可直接用于make后。只能以an effort,efforts,every efforts等形式出現(xiàn); 表示相反的狀態(tài)時,用without effort或without great effort中,注意是單數(shù)effort; effort可用于以下句型中:Effort has been made to...(不定式),Effort has been directed to...(介詞)或make special effort to...(不定式)等。 effort使用方法effort詳細辨析英漢例句用作名詞 (n.)It doesn't need much effort.那不需要太多的精力。~+to- vIt was a real effort to stay awake through the film.真要強打著精神才能看完整部電影。~+at n./pron./v-ingHis maiden effort at authorship was a long tale.他在寫作生涯中的處女作是一部長篇故事。effort更多例句詞組短語用作名詞 (n.)動詞+~appreciate sb 's effort 感謝某人的努力attempt efforts 作努力continue one 's efforts 繼續(xù)努力,再接再厲devote one 's effort to 把力量用于…,努力做…direct one 's efforts to 把力量用于…,努力做…effort更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典 physical or mental activity needed to achieve something柯林斯英英字典 If you make an effort to do something, you try very hard to do it. If you say that someone did something with effort or with an effort, you mean it was difficult for them to do. An effort is a particular series of activities that is organized by a group of people in order to achieve something. If you say that something is an effort, you mean that an unusual amount of physical or mental energy is needed to do it. If you make the effort to do something, you do it, even though you need extra energy to do it or you do not really want to. effort劍橋字典effort柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義經(jīng)濟學努力However, the effort of enterprise is not enough.然而,僅僅靠企業(yè)的努力是不夠的。語言學努力They can minimize the effort by the hearer in the pursue of optimal relevance.話語標記語可以減少聽話人在理解話語時所付出的努力,獲得話語的最佳關聯(lián)性。計算機科學技術精力Software maintainability is a key aspect of quality to software, which directly impact how much effort and cost will be spent on related systems or productions.軟件的可維護性是構成軟件質量的一個重要方面,直接決定了在軟件系統(tǒng)或產(chǎn)品上需要投入 多大的成本與精力。工作量藝術學奮斗哲學工夫Secondly, the mean of effort is "cautiousness", which has surpassed such experiential dimension as experiences and knowledge.其次,工夫法門是“慎獨”,“慎獨”工夫是超越了見聞知識等經(jīng)驗層面的。機械工程作用力水利工程影響