音標發(fā)音英式音標 [??lekt]美式音標 [??l?kt]國際音標 [i'lekt]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋v. 選舉；選擇，決定（做某事）；（上帝）挑選（某人）（使其靈魂永遠得救） adj. 卓越的；蒙上帝挑選（而得救）的；當選（而尚未就職的） n. 被選的人；上帝的選民；特權(quán)集體詞根記憶e(出) + lect(選擇)→選舉；選擇e(出) + lect(選擇)→選舉，推選e(出) + lect(選擇)→(投票)選舉同根派生adj性質(zhì)的同根詞elective：選修的；選舉的；選任的。electoral：選舉的；選舉人的。electioneering：競選活動的。n性質(zhì)的同根詞election：選舉；當選；選擇權(quán)；上帝的選拔。elective：選修課程。electorate：選民；選區(qū)。elector：選舉人；有選舉權(quán)的人；總統(tǒng)選舉人。electioneer：從事選舉活動；積極競選的人。electioneering：競選活動。v性質(zhì)的同根詞electioneering：從事選舉活動（electioneer的ing形式）。vi性質(zhì)的同根詞electioneer：從事選舉活動；積極參加競選。vt性質(zhì)的同根詞elected：選舉，推選。elect相關(guān)詞用法辨析v. (動詞)elect的基本意思是從多個有可能性的個體中選擇一個作為采納或接受的對象。著重選擇的仔細和謹慎,含有拋棄未被選中者的意味。elect還可表示作出這種選擇的“決定”。 elect是及物動詞,作“選舉”解時,跟名詞、代詞作賓語,也可接動詞不定式或“(to be/as)+ n. ”充當補足語的復合賓語。elect可用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。 作“決定”講時,則接動詞不定式或that從句。 elect后表示職務的名詞前通常不加冠詞。 elect使用方法elect詳細辨析英漢例句用作動詞 (v.)用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.Americans elect a President every four years.美國人民每隔四年選一次總統(tǒng)。S+～+to- vI elect to stay.我決定留下來。S+～+that-clauseHe elected that he should become a doctor.他決定要做一名醫(yī)生。用作賓補動詞: S+～+ n./pron. +(to be/as) n.We elected him (to be) monitor.我們選他當班長。S+～+ n./pron. +to- vThey elected him to speak at the meeting.他們推舉他在會上發(fā)言。其他The committee is made up of men and women elected by the people.委員會由人民選出的人員組成。elect更多例句詞組短語用作動詞 (v.)～+名詞elect sb chairman 選某人當主席elect a leader 選領(lǐng)袖elect sb vice -president 選某人當副總統(tǒng)～+副詞elect unanimously 一致選舉～+介詞elect as 選為;選…為elect sb as model teacher 選某人為模范教師elect by ballot 投票選出elect更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典 to decide on or choose, especially to choose a person for a particular job, by voting in the Bible, people who are chosen by God the person who has been voted to be president, prime minister, etc. but has not yet started work柯林斯英英字典 When people elect someone, they choose that person to represent them, by voting for them. If you elect to do something, you choose to do it. Elect is added after words such as "president" or "governor" to indicate that a person has been elected to the post but has not officially started to carry out the duties involved. elect劍橋字典elect柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義歷史學選拔宗教學蒙上帝挑選者，上帝的選民蒙上帝挑選(而靈魂永遠得救)的(上帝)挑選(某人)(而使其靈魂永遠得救)[僅用于被動語態(tài)， god 為暗指的主語]