音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [??lekt]美式音標(biāo) [??l?kt]國(guó)際音標(biāo) [i'lekt]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋v. 選舉；選擇，決定（做某事）；（上帝）挑選（某人）（使其靈魂永遠(yuǎn)得救） adj. 卓越的；蒙上帝挑選（而得救）的；當(dāng)選（而尚未就職的） n. 被選的人；上帝的選民；特權(quán)集體詞根記憶e(出) + lect(選擇)→選舉；選擇e(出) + lect(選擇)→選舉，推選e(出) + lect(選擇)→(投票)選舉同根派生adj性質(zhì)的同根詞elective：選修的；選舉的；選任的。electoral：選舉的；選舉人的。electioneering：競(jìng)選活動(dòng)的。n性質(zhì)的同根詞election：選舉；當(dāng)選；選擇權(quán)；上帝的選拔。elective：選修課程。electorate：選民；選區(qū)。elector：選舉人；有選舉權(quán)的人；總統(tǒng)選舉人。electioneer：從事選舉活動(dòng)；積極競(jìng)選的人。electioneering：競(jìng)選活動(dòng)。v性質(zhì)的同根詞electioneering：從事選舉活動(dòng)（electioneer的ing形式）。vi性質(zhì)的同根詞electioneer：從事選舉活動(dòng)；積極參加競(jìng)選。vt性質(zhì)的同根詞elected：選舉，推選。elect相關(guān)詞用法辨析v. (動(dòng)詞)elect的基本意思是從多個(gè)有可能性的個(gè)體中選擇一個(gè)作為采納或接受的對(duì)象。著重選擇的仔細(xì)和謹(jǐn)慎,含有拋棄未被選中者的意味。elect還可表示作出這種選擇的“決定”。 elect是及物動(dòng)詞,作“選舉”解時(shí),跟名詞、代詞作賓語(yǔ),也可接動(dòng)詞不定式或“(to be/as)+ n. ”充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。elect可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。 作“決定”講時(shí),則接動(dòng)詞不定式或that從句。 elect后表示職務(wù)的名詞前通常不加冠詞。 elect使用方法elect詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.Americans elect a President every four years.美國(guó)人民每隔四年選一次總統(tǒng)。S+～+to- vI elect to stay.我決定留下來(lái)。S+～+that-clauseHe elected that he should become a doctor.他決定要做一名醫(yī)生。用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. +(to be/as) n.We elected him (to be) monitor.我們選他當(dāng)班長(zhǎng)。S+～+ n./pron. +to- vThey elected him to speak at the meeting.他們推舉他在會(huì)上發(fā)言。其他The committee is made up of men and women elected by the people.委員會(huì)由人民選出的人員組成。elect更多例句詞組短語(yǔ)用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)～+名詞elect sb chairman 選某人當(dāng)主席elect a leader 選領(lǐng)袖elect sb vice -president 選某人當(dāng)副總統(tǒng)～+副詞elect unanimously 一致選舉～+介詞elect as 選為;選…為elect sb as model teacher 選某人為模范教師elect by ballot 投票選出elect更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典 to decide on or choose, especially to choose a person for a particular job, by voting in the Bible, people who are chosen by God the person who has been voted to be president, prime minister, etc. but has not yet started work柯林斯英英字典 When people elect someone, they choose that person to represent them, by voting for them. If you elect to do something, you choose to do it. Elect is added after words such as "president" or "governor" to indicate that a person has been elected to the post but has not officially started to carry out the duties involved. elect劍橋字典elect柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義歷史學(xué)選拔宗教學(xué)蒙上帝挑選者，上帝的選民蒙上帝挑選(而靈魂永遠(yuǎn)得救)的(上帝)挑選(某人)(而使其靈魂永遠(yuǎn)得救)[僅用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)， god 為暗指的主語(yǔ)]