energy charge

基本解釋

Effects of Temperature on the Kinetics and Level of Energy Charge and Oxidation-Reduction State in Pyruvate Biosynthesis.
溫度對丙酮酸生物合成動力學、能荷和氧化-還原度的影響。
These experimental results indicate that the hall thruster plume is comprised of both low energy charge exchange (CEX) and high energy source ions.
實驗結果表明：霍爾推力器羽流離子主要由電荷交換碰撞產(chǎn)生的低能量離子和高能量源離子組成；
The effects of temperature on the substrate consumption, cell growth, pyruvate biosynthesis and level of energy charge and oxidation-reduction state have been investigated.
考察了不同發(fā)酵溫度下基質消耗、細胞生長、丙酮酸合成及能荷水平和氧化-還原度等方面的差異。

So, an energy deficit, accelerating charge, the accelerating negative charge, because it's the negatives that are orbiting the positive center.
能量的損失，加速電荷，加速的負電荷，因為這是負電荷,圍繞在正電荷中心的周圍。
麻省理工公開課 - 固態(tài)化學導論課程節(jié)選
What people did is they said let's define a unit of energy that represents a unit charge accelerated across a unit potential difference, and let's call that the electron volt.
前人們所做的就是他們說讓我們確定,一個能量單位用來代表一單位電荷,加速穿過形成的一單位電勢差，我們叫它電子伏特。
麻省理工公開課 - 固態(tài)化學導論課程節(jié)選
But what I'm going to tell you already is this is a case where, in fact, it's an exception to the idea that the lowest energy structure has the lowest ionization energy in the middle, and we can figure this out when we look at formal charge.
但是我已經(jīng)告訴大家這個例子，實際上，是中心原子電離能最低的結構,的能量最低這一思路的一個例外，我們可以通過形式電荷看出這一點。
麻省理工公開課 - 化學原理課程節(jié)選

When you ease off the accelerator, the car is able to use its rolling energy to pump charge back into its battery.
ENGADGET: Audi A3 e-tron hands-on (video) Hands-on