音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [?'rekt??rekt]美式音標(biāo) [??r?kt]國際音標(biāo) [i'rekt]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋adj. 豎立的,筆直的;因性刺激而勃起的;(毛發(fā))豎起的 v. (使)豎立;建造;創(chuàng)立;安裝;勃起詞源解說 14世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語,直接源自拉丁語的erectus,意為拉直,使直。詞根記憶e + rect(豎,直)→豎直的,垂直的e + rect(豎,直)→豎起→建立,建造e + rect(正,直)→垂直的e + rect(豎,直)→豎直的,挺直的e(向上) + rect(直)→直立的;建立同根派生erecterect相關(guān)詞用法辨析v. (動(dòng)詞)erect作“豎立”解時(shí),指在地面向上建立一定高度的東西。用作及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。 erect還可作“建立”解,用作不及物動(dòng)詞或及物動(dòng)詞,用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞或代詞作賓語。可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。 erect使用方法erect詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作形容詞 (adj.)用作定語: ~+ n.There is an erect pine.那兒有一棵挺拔的松樹。用作表語: S+be+~The soldier stands erect.士兵筆直地站著。用作賓語補(bǔ)足語: S+V+O+~She held her head erect and her back straight.她昂著頭,把背挺得筆直。用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+~(+A)The house was of bamboo and thatch, easy to erect and suitable for semi-tropical weather.這房屋是用竹子和茅草蓋起來的,既容易蓋,又適合亞熱帶氣候。用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.They erected a telephone pole.他們豎起一根電話線桿子。其他Erected in the waist-high water, hand-in-hand and should-to-should, they formed a wall of men.他們手拉手、肩并肩地挺立在齊腰深的水里,形成一道人墻。erect更多例句詞組短語用作形容詞 (adj.)~+名詞erect bearing 挺直的體態(tài)erect tree 挺拔的樹動(dòng)詞+~hold oneself erect 保持姿勢挺直stand erect 直立用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)erect a dam 筑堤壩erect an embankment 筑一道堤erect a flagstaff 豎旗桿erect更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典(BUILD) to build a building, wall, or other structure(MAKE VERTICAL) to raise something to a vertical position standing with your back and neck very straight柯林斯英英字典 If people erect something such as a building, bridge, or barrier, they build it or create it. If you erect a system, a theory, or an institution, you create it. People or things that are erect are straight and upright. erect劍橋字典erect柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義交通運(yùn)輸工程垂的豎立數(shù)學(xué)作(垂直線、圖形等)生物學(xué)(莖等)直立的;不下垂的;不展開的勃起直立直條形直立的物理學(xué)使(倒像)成為正像(圖像等)與物體位置相同的,正立的農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)直立