音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [?k'stri?m; ek-?k'stri:m]美式音標(biāo) [?k?stri?m]國際音標(biāo) [ik'stri:m]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋adj. 極端的;極度的;偏激的;盡頭的 n. 極端;末端;最大程度;極端的事物詞源解說 15世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語,直接源自拉丁語的extremus,意為極端。詞根記憶extre(看作extra,以外的) + me(我)→在我忍受的極限以外→極端,過分extre(看作extra,以外的) + me(我)→在我忍受的極限以外→極度的,極端的extre(看作extra,以外的) + me(我)→在我能忍受的極限以外→極端,過分同根派生adv性質(zhì)的同根詞extremely:非常,極其;極端地。n性質(zhì)的同根詞extremity:極端;絕境;非常手段;手足。extremist:極端主義者,過激分子。extremism:極端主義(尤指政治上的極右或極左);極端性;過激主義。extremeness:極端;極度。extreme相關(guān)詞用法辨析adj. (形容詞)extreme用作形容詞的基本意思是距離中心或起點“盡可能遠(yuǎn)的”,引申可指“極度的,極端的”; 也可指人或意見等“過激的”“偏激的”。 extreme一般不修飾improvement,development等表示動作的名詞,而修飾表示狀態(tài)的名詞。 n. (名詞)extreme用作名詞時意為“極端”,是可數(shù)名詞,常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。既可指感情、狀況等的極端,也可指人能忍受某環(huán)境達(dá)到的最大限度。 extreme使用方法extreme詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作形容詞 (adj.)用作定語: ~+ n.She lived on the extreme edge of the forest.她住在森林的最邊緣。用作表語: S+be+~His views are rather extreme.他的見解相當(dāng)偏激。用作名詞 (n.)Joy and grief are extremes.喜與悲都是極端。extreme更多例句詞組短語用作形容詞 (adj.)~+名詞extreme accuracy 極大的準(zhǔn)確性extreme danger 極端危險extreme illness 重病extreme joy 〔pain〕 極度的快樂〔痛苦〕extreme measures 過激的手段extreme更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典(GREAT) very large in amount or degree(BAD) very severe or bad(BELIEFS) Extreme beliefs and political parties are considered by most people to be unreasonable and unacceptable.(FURTHEST POINT) at the furthest point, especially from the centre the largest possible amount or degree of something柯林斯英英字典 Extreme means very great in degree or intensity. You use extreme to describe situations and behaviour that are much more severe or unusual than you would expect, especially when you disapprove of them because of this. You use extreme to describe opinions, beliefs, or political movements that you disapprove of because they are very different from those that most people would accept as reasonable or normal. You can use extremes to refer to situations or types of behaviour that have opposite qualities to each other, especially when each situation or type of behaviour has such a quality to the greatest degree possible. The extreme end or edge of something is its farthest end or edge. If a person goes to extremes or takes something to extremes, they do or say something in a way that people consider to be unacceptable, unreasonable, or foolish. extreme劍橋字典extreme柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義地球科學(xué)帶大陸性氣候特性的;(有關(guān))大陸性氣候的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)極值Extreme value theory (EVT) is one of the best choices, which can effectively forecast and guard against the financial risk.極值理論(EVT)正是這樣一種方法,它能有效地預(yù)測和防范金融極端風(fēng)險。藝術(shù)學(xué)極致In the pursuit of the form composition the modern sculpture has reached the extreme pole.現(xiàn)代雕塑藝術(shù)在形式構(gòu)成結(jié)構(gòu)的追求上已經(jīng)達(dá)到了極致。環(huán)境科學(xué)技術(shù)極值The results of removing the extreme values were similar to those in data transformation.極值剔除后的熱點辨析結(jié)果與數(shù)據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)換后的結(jié)果類似。數(shù)學(xué)(比例的)外項能源科學(xué)技術(shù)極端的生物學(xué)極端