field

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [fi?ld]
• 美式音標(biāo) [fi?ld]
• 國際音標(biāo) ['fi:ld]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. 領(lǐng)域；牧場；曠野；戰(zhàn)場；運(yùn)動場;字段
• vi. 擔(dān)任場外隊員
• adj. 掃描場；田賽的；野生的
• vt. 把暴曬于場上；使上場
• n. (Field)人名；(英、法、德、葡)菲爾德

詞源解說

• 直接源自古英語的feld，意為平坦的，開闊的土地；最初源自古北歐語的felthuz，意為平坦的土地。

同根派生

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  fielding：守備；防守。

  fielder：外野手；外場員（等于fieldsman）。

• v性質(zhì)的同根詞

  fielding：保護(hù)；擔(dān)任外場員（field的ing形式）。

• field相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• field的基本含義是“場地”,可指農(nóng)業(yè)用地、礦物產(chǎn)地,也可指其他用作某種用途的場地,或場所如運(yùn)動場、戰(zhàn)場等,引申可表示“領(lǐng)域”“方面”“界”。既可用作可數(shù)名詞,也可用作不可數(shù)名詞。
• 表示“在田野里”,介詞用in; “在球場上”,介詞用on; “在戰(zhàn)場上”,介詞用in或on皆可。

• field使用方法
• field詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• They are working in the field.
  他們正在地里干活。

• field更多例句

詞組短語

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

• beat a field 在原野里散步
• fence a field 用柵欄把地圍起來
• open up a field 開拓田地,開辟領(lǐng)域
• plough up a field 耕田
• seed the field with 在地里播種…

• field更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (LAND) an area of land, used for growing crops or keeping animals, usually surrounded by a fence
• (SPORTS GROUND) an area, usually covered with grass, used for playing sports
• (AREA OF INTEREST) an area of activity or interest
• (COMPETITORS) all the competitors taking part in a race or activity
• (COMPUTER) a division of a database (= a collection of similar information on a computer) that contains a particular type of information, such as names or numbers
• (BALL) to catch or pick up the ball after it has been hit in a game such as cricket or baseball, and to try to prevent the other team from scoring
• (ANSWER) to avoid answering a question directly
• (TEAM) to have or produce a team of people to take part in an activity or event

柯林斯英英字典

• A field is an area of grass, for example, in a park or on a farm. A field is also an area of land on which a crop is grown.
• A sports field is an area of grass where sports are played.
• A field is an area of land or sea bed under which large amounts of a particular mineral have been found.
• A magnetic, gravitational, or electric field is the area in which that particular force is strong enough to have an effect.
• A particular field is a particular subject of study or type of activity.
• A field is an area of a computer's memory or a program where data can be entered, edited, or stored.
• Your field of vision or your visual field is the area that you can see without turning your head.
• Thefield is a way of referring to all the competitors taking part in a particular race or sports contest.
• You use field to describe work or study that is done in a real, natural environment rather than in a theoretical way or in controlled conditions.
• In a game of baseball or cricket, the team that is fielding is trying to catch the ball, while the other team is trying to hit it.
• If you say that someone fields a question, you mean that they answer it or deal with it, usually successfully.
• If a sports team fields a particular number or type of players, the players are chosen to play for the team on a particular occasion.
• If a candidate in an election is representing a political party, you can say that the party is fielding that candidate.
• &rarrsee also minefield , playing field

• field劍橋字典
• field柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)

• 田地

計算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 字段
• 欄位
• 域
• 欄

地球科學(xué)

• 場

電子、通信與自動控制技術(shù)

• 圖場
• 場
• 欄位
• 欄

機(jī)械工程

• 場

哲學(xué)

• 場

數(shù)學(xué)

• 域

生物學(xué)

• 田間
• 原野
• 曠野;田地;場
• 區(qū);視野