音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [fu?l]美式音標(biāo) [fu?l]國際音標(biāo) [fu:l]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋n. 傻瓜，愚人，笨蛋；（舊時宮廷的）小丑，弄臣；受騙者；奶油果泥 vt. 欺騙，愚弄，戲弄 vi. 開玩笑，犯傻 adj. 愚蠢的；傻的詞源解說 13世紀(jì)進入英語，直接源自古法語的fol，意為蠢人，瘋子。詞根記憶每年四月一日是“愚人節(jié)”AprilFools’Day同根派生adj性質(zhì)的同根詞foolish：愚蠢的；傻的。adv性質(zhì)的同根詞foolishly：愚笨地；無聊地；可笑地。n性質(zhì)的同根詞fooling：開玩笑的言行；戲謔。foolishness：愚蠢；可笑。v性質(zhì)的同根詞fooling：愚弄（fool的ing形式）。fool相關(guān)詞用法辨析n. (名詞)fool用作名詞意思是“蠢人,呆子,傻瓜; 白癡; 莽漢”,是可數(shù)名詞。 fool在俚語中也可作“有某種特長或癖好的人”解。 在美式英語中fool可用于其他名詞前作定語,是非正式用法。 v. (動詞)fool用作名詞的意思是“愚人”,轉(zhuǎn)化為動詞則指把對方當(dāng)作弱者或愚者進行“欺騙”或“玩弄”,用作不及物動詞時也可指(自己)“干蠢事”。 fool用作及物動詞時接名詞或代詞作賓語。 fool的賓語常指人。賓語后接介詞into表示“騙某人做某事”; 賓語后接復(fù)合介詞out of表示“騙取某人的財物等”; 接副詞away則表示“浪費(時間、金錢)”等。 fool使用方法fool詳細辨析英漢例句用作名詞 (n.)A fool may give a wise man counsel.愚者千慮,必有一得。用作動詞 (v.)用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)He was only fooling.他只是在開玩笑。用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.You're fooling me!你在欺騙我!fool更多例句詞組短語用作名詞 (n.)動詞+～act the fool 干蠢事,當(dāng)傻瓜,扮丑角laugh at a fool 嘲笑傻子make a fool of sb 愚弄某人play the fool 干蠢事,扮丑角think sb a fool 認(rèn)為某人是傻瓜形容詞+～big fool 大傻瓜fool更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典(PERSON) a person who behaves in a silly way without thinking in the past, a person who was employed in the court of a king or queen to make the court laugh by telling jokes and doing funny things(SWEET DISH) a sweet, soft food made of crushed fruit, cream, and sugar to trick someone silly柯林斯英英字典 If you call someone a fool, you are indicating that you think they are not at all sensible and show a lack of good judgment. (formerly) a professional jester living in a royal or noble household a dessert made from a pure of fruit with cream or custard Fool is used to describe an action or person that is not at all sensible and shows a lack of good judgment. If someone fools you, they deceive or trick you. If you say that a person is fooling with something or someone, you mean that the way they are behaving is likely to cause problems. If you make a fool of someone, you make them seem silly by telling people about something stupid that they have done, or by tricking them. If you make a fool of yourself, you behave in a way that makes other people think that you are silly or lacking in good judgment. If you play the fool or act the fool, you behave in a playful, childish, and foolish way, usually in order to make other people laugh. fool劍橋字典fool柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義文學(xué)愚人Thirdly, the fool’s literature in 20th century up to now.三、二十世紀(jì)以來的愚人文學(xué)。