音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) ['fra?t(?)n'fra?tn]美式音標(biāo) [?fra?.t?n]國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['frait?n]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋vt.使驚恐，使恐慌vi.害怕，驚恐詞源解說(shuō) 1660年進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古英語(yǔ)的fyrhto，意為驚嚇，恐怖。詞根記憶fright(看作fight，打架) + en→看打架，很害怕→使驚恐同根派生adj性質(zhì)的同根詞frightening：令人恐懼的；引起突然驚恐的。frightened：害怕的；受驚的；受恐嚇的。frightful：可怕的；驚人的；非常的。adv性質(zhì)的同根詞frighteningly：令人恐懼地。n性質(zhì)的同根詞fright：驚嚇；驚駭。frightfulness：可怕；丑惡；討厭；令人毛骨悚然。v性質(zhì)的同根詞frightened：害怕；使吃驚；嚇走（frighten的過(guò)去分詞）。vt性質(zhì)的同根詞fright：使驚恐。frighten相關(guān)詞用法辨析v. (動(dòng)詞)frighten的基本意思是“使恐懼”“使害怕”?？芍笇?duì)一刺激的短暫反應(yīng),也可指充滿害怕或恐懼的任何一種心理狀態(tài)。在程度上則多指使人癱作一團(tuán)的“恐懼”。 frighten一般用作及物動(dòng)詞,通常接人或動(dòng)物作賓語(yǔ)。偶爾也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,這時(shí)主動(dòng)形式常含被動(dòng)意義。 frighten常用于be ～ed結(jié)構(gòu):其后接at, by, of或with表示被某一突然出現(xiàn)的人或物所驚嚇; 接of還可表示習(xí)慣性地害怕某人或某物; 接介詞to表示驚嚇的程度。 frighten使用方法frighten詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)You'll find that I don't frighten easily.你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)我不是輕易就會(huì)害怕的。用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.He left his gun outside so as not to frighten his wife.他把槍留在外面以便不使他的妻子受到驚嚇。frighten更多例句詞組短語(yǔ)用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)～+副詞frighten badly 大驚frighten deeply 害怕極了frighten easily 容易嚇住frighten horribly 非常害怕frighten insidiously 暗暗地害怕frighten更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典 to make someone feel fear柯林斯英英字典 If something or someone frightens you, they cause you to suddenly feel afraid, anxious, or nervous. If something frightens the life out of you, frightens the wits out of you, or frightens you out of your wits, it causes you to feel suddenly afraid or gives you a very unpleasant shock. frighten劍橋字典frighten柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義醫(yī)藥科學(xué)使害怕