gather

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [?ɡ?e.?r]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?ɡ?e.?]
• 國際音標(biāo) ['ɡ?e?]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• vt. 收集；收割；使…聚集；使…皺起
• vi. 聚集；化膿；皺起
• n. 聚集；衣褶；收獲量
• n. (Gather)人名；(德)加特

詞源解說

• 直接源自古英語的gadrian，意為聚集。

同根派生

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  gathering：聚集；集會(huì)；收款。

  gatherer：采集者，收集器。

• v性質(zhì)的同根詞

  gathering：聚集（gather的ing形式）。

• gather相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

v. (動(dòng)詞)

• gather的基本意思是“(使)人或物聚在一起”,可表示“聚集,采集,積聚,恢復(fù)”等義,可用于有形物,也可用于無形物,還可作“把…圍住,拉緊…”“打褶子”解。gather引申可以表示“推斷”。
• gather可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)可接名詞或代詞作賓語。作“采集”解時(shí)也可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可轉(zhuǎn)化為介詞for的賓語。
• gather作“推斷”解時(shí)可接that從句。
• 在美國口語中I gather的意思是“我想”,只用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)單數(shù)第一人稱,相當(dāng)于I suppose,但語氣更婉轉(zhuǎn)。
• gather的過去分詞gathered可用作形容詞,在句中作定語。

• gather使用方法
• gather詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)

• The crowd is gathering.
  人群正在聚集。

S+～+to- v

• It was customary for merchants to gather outside to discuss business affairs.
  商人們習(xí)慣于聚集在外面洽談生意。

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• The teacher gathered all the pupils in the auditorium.
  教師把全體同學(xué)集合在禮堂內(nèi)。

S+～+(that-)clause

• She gathered that they were installing the machines.
  她揣想他們正在安裝機(jī)器。

用作雙賓動(dòng)詞: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

• Please gather me some flowers.
  請給我采幾束花來。

S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.

• My boy friend gathered some beautiful flowers for me.
  我的男朋友為我采來一些美麗的花。

其他: v -ed as Attrib.

• Most of the information gathered by early Greek scientists was written down by Aristotle.
  早期希臘科學(xué)家們所積累的知識大部分由亞里士多德記載下來。

• gather更多例句

詞組短語

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

～+名詞

• gather an army 招集一支軍隊(duì)
• gather breath 喘過氣來
• gather children 把孩子們集合起來
• gather cotton 摘棉
• gather courage 鼓起勇氣

• gather更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (COLLECT) to collect several things, often from different places or people
• (COME TOGETHER) When people or animals gather, they come together in a group.
• (UNDERSTAND) to understand or believe something as a result of something that has been said or done
• (CLOTH) to pull cloth into small folds by sewing a thread through it and then pulling the thread tight
• a small fold that has been sewn into cloth

柯林斯英英字典

• If people gather somewhere, or if someone gathers people somewhere, they come together in a group.
• If you gather things, you collect them together so that you can use them.
• Gather up means the same as .
• If you gather information or evidence, you collect it, especially over a period of time and after a lot of hard work.
• If something gathers speed, momentum, or force, it gradually becomes faster or more powerful.
• When you gather something such as your strength, courage, or thoughts, you make an effort to prepare yourself to do something.
• Gather up means the same as .
• You use gather in expressions such as "I gather" and "as far as I can gather" to introduce information that you have found out, especially when you have found it out in an indirect way.
• to gather dust&rarrsee dust

• gather劍橋字典
• gather柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

• 集聚效應(yīng)

  The gather effect of human capital is the paper’s key.
  人力資本空間集聚效應(yīng)是本文的研究重點(diǎn)之一。

  計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 采集

  The main research work of this thesis is as follows:(1) The design of gather and the pattern-recognition interface logic.
  論文的主要研究工作如下： (1)采集與模式識別接口邏輯的設(shè)計(jì)。

• 聚集

農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)

• 回收

地球科學(xué)

• 采集

  If it is possible to invent a equipment of earthquake observation which can gather、process、analyze earthquake data by applying interface technique of USB, it will has the very vital significance to our country's digitized earthquake constructionv.
  應(yīng)用USB接口技術(shù)研制出能與計(jì)算機(jī)相連(即插即用),能實(shí)現(xiàn)對地震數(shù)據(jù)采集、處理、分析的地震觀測設(shè)備,對我國的數(shù)字化地震建設(shè)具有十分重要的意義。

• 調(diào)車
• 選排

印刷、復(fù)印技術(shù)

• (為裝訂)配頁，排書，按順序整理好

材料科學(xué)

• (制造玻璃器具時(shí)吹管端部的)料滴，料塊，挑料