詞源解說 1670年左右進(jìn)入英語,直接源自古法語的guarantie,意為保護(hù)。同根派生 guarantees相關(guān)詞用法辨析v. (動詞)guarantee的意思是“保證,擔(dān)?!?指對貨物質(zhì)量、人的品質(zhì)或所承擔(dān)義務(wù)的保證,也可表示擔(dān)保某事必然會出現(xiàn)某種結(jié)果,含有不容置疑的意味。 guarantee用作及物動詞,后可接名詞、代詞、動詞不定式或由that或疑問詞引導(dǎo)的從句作賓語; 也可接雙賓語; 還可接以動詞不定式充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語??捎糜诒粍咏Y(jié)構(gòu)。 guarantee作名詞時(shí),指“保證”或“接受保證的人”,而guaranty指“作?!笔聦?shí),也指“保證”,“保證書”。guarantee在使用上比guaranty來的普遍; 表示“保證人”時(shí),一般用guarantor,不用guarantee或guaranty來表示; 注意不同語境下,guarantee表達(dá)的意思不同。I guarantee that he will pay on Friday. 我確信他會在周五付款。I guarantee that he shall pay on Friday. 我擔(dān)保他在周五付款,若不付,我負(fù)責(zé)代付。guarantee后可接雙賓語。This guarantees you the right to use the typewriter. 這個(gè)保證你有權(quán)利使用打字機(jī)。guarantees使用方法guarantees詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作動詞 (v.)用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.We can't guarantee our workers' regular employment.我們不能保證我們的工人經(jīng)常受雇。S+~+to- vI will guarantee to prove every statement I made.我將保證實(shí)現(xiàn)我的每一項(xiàng)聲明。S+~+that-clauseI guarantee that he will come.我保證他會來的。S+~+wh-clauseI cannot guarantee what he told me is reliable.我不敢說他告訴我的話都可靠。用作雙賓動詞: S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.Buying a train ticket doesn't guarantee you a seat.買一張火車票并不保證你就會有座。用作賓補(bǔ)動詞: S+~+ n./pron. +to- vCan you guarantee the watch to keep good time?你能保證這表走得準(zhǔn)嗎?用作名詞 (n.)Can you give me your guarantee that the goods will be delivered before Friday?你能給我保證這批貨在星期五之前交貨嗎?guarantees更多例句詞組短語用作動詞 (v.)~+名詞guarantee a balanced budget 保證預(yù)算平衡guarantee the efficiency of labour 保證勞動效率guarantee a good harvest 保證獲得豐收guarantee sb a job 擔(dān)保某人有工作guarantee life and safety to sb 保證某人的生命安全guarantees更多詞組