音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [?hɑ?d.li]美式音標(biāo) [?hɑ?rd.li]國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['hɑ:dli]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋adv.幾乎不;簡(jiǎn)直不;剛剛同根派生hardlyhardly相關(guān)詞用法辨析adv. (副詞)hardly是具有否定意義的副詞,基本意思是“幾乎不,幾乎沒有,很少”。修飾表示能力的詞,可表示事實(shí)上不可能,暗示“困難”之意。 hardly常修飾動(dòng)態(tài)動(dòng)詞或系表結(jié)構(gòu),位于實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前,系動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、第一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞之后。hardly也可修飾名詞、代詞、形容詞。hardly位于句首時(shí),句子須借助助動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成倒裝語(yǔ)序。 hardly本身含有否定意味,句中不可再使用其他否定詞,用于反意疑問句時(shí),附加問句需用肯定式。 hardly常用于hardly had...when結(jié)構(gòu),意為“剛…就…”,表示一件事緊接著一件事發(fā)生,與過去完成時(shí)連用。when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),主句一般用過去完成時(shí),從句用一般過去時(shí)。hardly置于句首時(shí),助動(dòng)詞had要放在主句的主語(yǔ)前。 hardly常與any連用,意為“幾乎沒有”。 hardly使用方法hardly詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作副詞 (adv.)用作狀語(yǔ)I can hardly remember him at this distance of time.時(shí)間隔得這么久,我已幾乎記不得他了。hardly更多例句詞組短語(yǔ)用作副詞 (adv.)動(dòng)詞+~close hardly 剛合上眼eat hardly 幾乎沒吃expect hardly 別期望know hardly 幾乎不認(rèn)識(shí)remember hardly 幾乎不記得hardly更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典(ONLY JUST) only just; almost not(CERTAINLY NOT) certainly not柯林斯英英字典 You use hardly to modify a statement when you want to emphasize that it is only a small amount or detail which makes it true, and that therefore it is best to consider the opposite statement as being true. You use hardly in expressions such as hardly ever, hardly any, and hardly anyone to mean almost never, almost none, or almost no one. (ever)(,)(any)(,)(anyone) You use hardly before a negative statement in order to emphasize that something is usually true or usually happens. When you say you can hardly do something, you are emphasizing that it is very difficult for you to do it. You use hardly to mean "not" when you want to suggest that you are expecting your listener or reader to agree with your comment. You use "hardly" to mean "no," especially when you want to express surprise or annoyance at a statement that you disagree with. hardly劍橋字典hardly柯林斯字典