音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [hi?v]美式音標(biāo) [hi?v]國際音標(biāo) [hi:v]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋vt. 舉起；使起伏；投擲；惡心；發(fā)出（嘆息等） vi. 起伏；舉起；喘息；嘔吐 n. 舉起；起伏；投擲；一陣嘔吐詞源解說 直接源自古英語的hebban，意為舉起，升起。詞根記憶董存瑞舉起(heave)炸藥包，直到爆炸也沒離開(leave)舉(heave)到空中(heaven)heaven(天堂)去掉n→想把天堂舉起，卻掉了個n→用力舉同根派生n性質(zhì)的同根詞heaver：挑夫，[機]杠桿；舉起物件的裝置；舉起者。heave相關(guān)詞用法辨析v. (動詞)heave的基本意思是“舉”“拉”“扔,拋”,指外部推動力把某物向上或向前舉起或抬起。引申可表示“喘息”“嘔吐”“起伏”等。 heave既可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語; 用作不及物動詞時常與at, on, up等詞連用。 heave使用方法heave詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作動詞 (v.)用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)His stomach heaved at sight of the mess.他一見吃的就嘔吐。用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.He tried to heave the old box, but failed.他竭力舉起這只舊箱子,但失敗了。用作名詞 (n.)One more heave and the stone will be in place.再推一下,石頭就會就位了。heave更多例句詞組短語用作動詞 (v.)～+名詞heave the anchor 起錨heave an axe 舉起斧頭heave a brick 拋磚heave sb 's chest 使某人的胸部起伏heave a groan 發(fā)出呻吟heave更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典(MOVE) to move something heavy using a lot of effort(VOMIT) to feel as if you are going to vomit the act of throwing, pushing, or pulling something with a lot of effort柯林斯英英字典 If you heave something heavy or difficult to move somewhere, you push, pull, or lift it using a lot of effort. Heave is also a noun. If something heaves, it moves up and down with large regular movements. If you heave, or if your stomach heaves, you vomit or feel as if you are about to vomit. If you heave a sigh, you give a big sigh. If a place is heaving or if it is heaving with people, it is full of people. to heave a sigh of relief&rarrsee sigh heave劍橋字典heave柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義地球科學(xué)使(地層、礦脈等)錯開；使隆起平錯交通運輸工程使移到(某位置)；絞(鏈、纜等)：農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)(馬的)肺氣腫物理學(xué)升沉體育右手勒肩技法生物學(xué)隆起;膨脹漲起;嘔吐