impairment

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [?m?pe?.m?nt]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?m?per.m?nt]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. （身體或智力方面的）缺陷；（身體機(jī)能的）損傷，削弱

同根派生

同根詞
• 詞根：impair
adj.
• impaired受損的
n.
• impairer損害者
v.
• impaired損害（impaire的過去式和過去分詞）
vt.
• impair損害；削弱；減少

• impairment相關(guān)詞

英漢例句

雙語例句

• That, dear reader, is the permanent impairment of capital, which can result when you invest with no margin of safety.
  親愛的讀者，這就是所謂資本的永久減值，這種情況在你不設(shè)投資安全邊際的情況下就有可能發(fā)生。
• Suppliers should provide accessible versions of printed product documentation for people with any level of visual impairment.
  供應(yīng)商應(yīng)該為任何視力損傷程度的人提供打印的產(chǎn)品文檔的易訪問版本。
• "Once you show the positive activation and impairment when the brain region is damaged you have good evidence that you have at least part of the circuit," he says.
  “一旦你表明陽性的激活，而當(dāng)腦區(qū)損傷則受到到破壞，你就有很好的證據(jù)說你找到了至少一部分的回路，”他說。

原聲例句

• The findings suggest that even a half-hour walk at a quick speed every day could lower the risk of cognitive impairment.
• But even some of them who'd learned language and who managed to get some sort of independent life, nevertheless will suffer from a severe social impairment.
  但即便有些孤獨(dú)癥兒童掌握了語言,并且能夠過上某種獨(dú)立的生活,但卻依然會(huì)受到嚴(yán)重社會(huì)障礙的困擾
  耶魯公開課 - 心理學(xué)導(dǎo)論課程節(jié)選
• But, also, there are genetic disorders, some falling under the rubric of what's known as "Specific language impairment," where children are born without the same ability as the rest of us to learn to speak.
  但被叫做"特殊言語損傷"的遺傳障礙,也能使你失去語言能力,兒童出生便不具有,我們其他人所具有的學(xué)習(xí)說話的能力
  耶魯公開課 - 心理學(xué)導(dǎo)論課程節(jié)選

權(quán)威例句

• Advanced Micro said it the impairment charges won't necessitate any current or future cash expenditures.
  FORBES: Magazine Article

• impairment更多例句

詞組短語

短語

• diffusion impairment 彌散障礙;擴(kuò)散障礙;彌散阻礙;彌散功能障礙
• capital impairment 資本減損;或稱資本減損;資本耗蝕;資本傷害
• Impairment charges 減損支出;減值損失;減值轉(zhuǎn)變;導(dǎo)致減值支出
• Impairment Clause 減損條款
• lung impairment 肺損傷

• impairment更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• the act of spoiling something or making it weaker so that it is less effective

• impairment劍橋字典
• impairment柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

醫(yī)藥科學(xué)

• 損害

  Conclusion:The QOL impairment in children with epilepsy were extensive.
  結(jié)論:1.兒童癲癇患者存在廣泛的生活質(zhì)量損害。

• 損傷

  Objective To explore the risk factors of mild cognitive impairment(MCI).
  目的探討輕度認(rèn)知功能損傷（MCI）的可能危險(xiǎn)因素。

  經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

• 減值

  Assets Impairment Accounting Principle is to define long-term assets.
  資產(chǎn)減值會(huì)計(jì)準(zhǔn)則主要規(guī)范的是長(zhǎng)期資產(chǎn)。

• 虧損

  Chapter two discusses the general influence after 揟he Four Impairment Allowances Chapter three analyses the earnings management after 揟he Four Impairment Allowance?
  第二章對(duì)“四項(xiàng)計(jì)提”會(huì)計(jì)政策出臺(tái)后對(duì)虧損上市公司的影響做了一般性的闡述。 第三章研究了“四項(xiàng)計(jì)提” 前后虧損上市公司的盈余管理現(xiàn)象。

• 危害

土木建筑工程

• 損傷

  The well-trained BP artificial neural network,can determine whether the structure has fault when the parameter is input into it. If so,BP artificial neural network can locate the fault and the extent of impairment of the structure.
  如果有故障，BP人工神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)就會(huì)診斷出故障發(fā)生的位置以及結(jié)構(gòu)損傷的程度。

  藝術(shù)學(xué)

• 缺損

電子、通信與自動(dòng)控制技術(shù)

• 減損

計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 減損