音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [?n?klu?d]美式音標(biāo) [?n?klu?d]國際音標(biāo) [in'klu:d]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋vt.包括；包含；列入詞源解說 1400年左右進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古典拉丁語的includere，意為關(guān)，插入。詞根記憶in(進(jìn)入) + clud(關(guān)) + e→關(guān)進(jìn)里面→包括，包含；參考：exclude(vt.把…排除在外)in(進(jìn)入) + clude(關(guān))→關(guān)進(jìn)里面→包括，包含同根派生adj性質(zhì)的同根詞inclusive：包括的，包含的。included：包括的；[植]內(nèi)藏的。n性質(zhì)的同根詞inclusion：包含；內(nèi)含物。v性質(zhì)的同根詞included：包括（include的過去式和過去分詞）。include相關(guān)詞用法辨析v. (動詞)include的基本意思是“包含”“包括”,其賓語經(jīng)常是構(gòu)成整體的一部分,有時(shí)也可以指構(gòu)成整體的全部。 include不用于進(jìn)行體中。 include后接的賓語可能指整體，也可能指一部分。The body includes five men and four women. The body includes four women.comprise同include的比較：表示出什么問題時(shí)，comprise常表示整體內(nèi)容出錯(cuò)，而include只是其中的一個(gè)被允許或是出現(xiàn)的小部分出錯(cuò)。用include時(shí)，一般不會假設(shè)它包含了全部或者時(shí)大部分的內(nèi)容，但是用comprise時(shí)，確認(rèn)列表上的全部的信息都會被包含進(jìn)去。 include使用方法include詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作動詞 (v.)用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.Their course of study includes elementary hygiene and medical theory.他們的課程包括基礎(chǔ)衛(wèi)生學(xué)和醫(yī)療理論。S+～+ v -ingHer duties include sending and receiving letters.她的職責(zé)包括收發(fā)信件。用作賓補(bǔ)動詞: S+～+ n./pron.+prep. -phraseI include you among my friends.我把你看作朋友。include更多例句詞組短語用作動詞 (v.)～+副詞include absolutely 絕對包含include artificially 虛假地包含include categorically 明確地包含include chiefly 主要包含include completely 完全包含include更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典 to contain something as a part of something else, or to make something part of something else柯林斯英英字典 If one thing includes another thing, it has the other thing as one of its parts. If someone or something is included in a large group, system, or area, they become a part of it or are considered a part of it. include劍橋字典include柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)文件包含包括包含法學(xué)包容性