音標發(fā)音英式音標 [?n?v?lv]美式音標 [?n?vɑ?lv]國際音標 [in'v?lv]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋vt.包含;使忙于;牽涉;使卷入;使陷入詞源解說 1382年進入英語,直接源自古典拉丁語的involvere:in (里) + volvere (滾,卷),意為滾進,引申為糾纏,信封。詞根記憶in(使…) + volve(卷)→使卷入,牽涉in(進入) + volv(卷) + e→使某人卷入,陷入in(進入) + volv(卷) + e→使卷入,牽涉in(使…) + volve(卷)→使卷入同根派生adj性質的同根詞involved:有關的;卷入的;復雜的。n性質的同根詞involvement:牽連;包含;混亂;財政困難。v性質的同根詞involved:涉及;使參與;包含(involve的過去式和過去分詞)。involve相關詞用法辨析v. (動詞)involve的基本意思是如在網(wǎng)中一般“拿住”或“抓住”。可以表示整體性質的包括(可以是自然的包括,也可以是必然的結果); 對必不可少的要素的包括和對必要條件的涉及; 也可以表示將人或物帶入不易掙脫的境地之中(通常強調復雜紛亂和窘迫); 還可以表示有意或額外增加一些觀點和項目,使事物復雜化或混淆,從而給自己或他人增加困難。 involve只用作及物動詞,可接名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語。動名詞前通常有物主代詞或人稱代詞的賓語表示動名詞的邏輯主語。 involve常用于被動結構。 involve后接介詞in表示“使…參與,使…陷入”; 接介詞with表示“牽連,涉及”。 involve使用方法involve詳細辨析英漢例句用作動詞 (v.)用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.The demonstration involved about 20000 students.約有兩萬學生參加了這次示威游行。S+~+ v -ingThe job involves travelling abroad for three months each year.這項工作包括每年三個月的國外旅行。用作賓補動詞: S+~+sb's/sb+ v -ingIt would involve my living in the countryside to perform the duty you assigned.要完成你分配的任務,我勢必要住到農(nóng)村去。其他They are very seriously concerned about the problems involved.他們對涉及的問題非常關心。involve更多例句詞組短語用作動詞 (v.)~+名詞involve one 's living abroad 涉及國外生活involve the mountaintop 籠罩著山頂involve much expense 涉及大筆開支~+副詞involve closely 緊緊地卷纏involve deeply 深深陷入involve emotionally 在感情上介入involve更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典 If an activity, situation, etc. involves something, that thing is a part of the activity, etc.柯林斯英英字典 If a situation or activity involves something, that thing is a necessary part or consequence of it. If a situation or activity involves someone, they are taking part in it. If you say that someone involves themselves in something, you mean that they take part in it, often in a way that is unnecessary or unwanted. If you involve someone in something, you get them to take part in it. If one thing involves you in another thing, especially something unpleasant or inconvenient, the first thing causes you to do or deal with the second. involve劍橋字典involve柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義數(shù)學把(某數(shù)學)乘方計算機科學技術牽涉經(jīng)濟學使卷入