isolate
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) ['a?s?le?t?a?s?le?t]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?a?.s?.le?t]
- 國際音標(biāo) ['ais?leit, -lit]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- v. （使）隔離，孤立；將……剔出；（某物質(zhì)、細(xì)胞等）分離；區(qū)別看待（觀點(diǎn)、問題等）
- n. 被隔離的人（或物）；（用于研究的）分離菌，隔離群
- adj. 孤獨(dú)的，孤立的
詞源解說
- 直接源自法語的isole，意為使成為島嶼。
詞根記憶
- i + sol(孤獨(dú)的) + ate(做)→使孤立
- i + sol(孤獨(dú)的) + ate(使)→使孤獨(dú)→孤立
- isol(＝insul島嶼) + ate(使…)→使隔離，使孤立
- isol(=insul島嶼) + ate(使…)→使成為孤島→使隔離，使孤立
- i + sol(孤獨(dú)的) + ate(使)→使感到孤獨(dú)→孤立
- i + sol(單獨(dú)) + ate→使單獨(dú)→孤立
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- isolated：孤立的；分離的；單獨(dú)的；[電]絕緣的。
- isolating：孤立的；絕緣的。
- isolationist：孤立主義的；孤立主義者的。
- isolable：可孤立的；可隔離的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- isolation：隔離；孤立；[電]絕緣；[化學(xué)]離析。
- isolationism：孤立主義。
- isolationist：孤立主義者。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- isolated：使孤立；使絕緣；脫離（isolate的過去分詞）。
- isolating：使隔離；使絕緣（isolate的ing形式）。
英漢例句
- Do not isolate yourself from others.
不要把自己孤立起來。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- isolate effectively 有效地隔絕
- isolate entirely 使…完全孤立
- isolate by 被…隔絕
- isolate from 使…脫離,使…孤立,使…隔離
- isolate oneself from the masses 脫離群眾
- isolate in 被隔絕在…
- peripheral isolate 邊緣隔離;周緣隔離集團(tuán)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+副詞
～+介詞
短語
英英字典
- to separate something from other things with which it is connected or mixed
- To isolate a person or organization means to cause them to lose their friends or supporters.
- isolated
- If you isolate yourself, or if something isolates you, you become physically or socially separated from other people.
- If you isolate something such as an idea or a problem, you separate it from others that it is connected with, so that you can concentrate on it or consider it on its own.
- To isolate a substance means to obtain it by separating it from other substances using scientific processes.
- To isolate a sick person or animal means to keep them apart from other people or animals, so that their illness does not spread.
- isolation
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 菌株
It showed that the isolate has stable ability to produce chitinase and hence could potentially be used in bio-control.
表明:該菌株具有穩(wěn)定的產(chǎn)幾丁質(zhì)酶能力,因此具有潛在的生物防治功能。醫(yī)藥科學(xué)
- 分離
Objective:To rapidly isolate satellite cells from murine skeletal muscle.
目的:快速高效分離鼠類肌衛(wèi)星細(xì)胞。機(jī)械工程
- 隔離
As they aren’t able to isolate the low-frequency vibration, the author does an emphatic research on the single-layered and double-layered active vibration isolation system.
由于被動(dòng)隔振不能隔離低頻振動(dòng)信號，據(jù)此作者重點(diǎn)研究了單級和兩級主動(dòng)隔振系統(tǒng)。生物學(xué)
- 分離
Objective To isolate and identify lectin-producing lactobacillus from sauerkraut juice.
目的從泡菜汁中分離產(chǎn) 凝集素乳 桿菌并鑒定。 - 分離物
- 隔離體
- 離析;隔離;分離菌
- 隔離種群;隔絕
- 絕緣
- 單離香料
- 使離析
- 隔離
One of the most important tasks of the distribution automation system is to locate the breakdown region timely and correctly, isolate the breakdown region quickly and restore the power supply of the other part of the distribution network.
配電自動(dòng)化的一項(xiàng)重要任務(wù)就是在故障發(fā)生后,及時(shí)準(zhǔn)確地確定故障區(qū)域,迅速隔離故障并恢復(fù)對非故障失電區(qū)域的供電。 - 隔絕
- 抽樣成分；從句性詞(或短語)
- 使隔離
- 孤僻者；孤僻性
- 使絕緣
- 使孤立