音標發(fā)音英式音標 [?lekt??(r)]美式音標 [?lek.t??]國際音標 ['lekt??]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋n. 演講；講稿；教訓(xùn) vt. 演講；訓(xùn)誡 vi. 講課；講演詞源解說 14世紀晚期期進入英語，直接源自中世紀拉丁語的lectura，意為宣讀，演講；最初源自古典拉丁語的lectus（legere的過去分詞），意為讀。詞根記憶lect(講) + ure→講課同根派生n性質(zhì)的同根詞lecturer：講師，演講者。lectureship：講師職務(wù)；講師的職位。lecture相關(guān)詞用法辨析n. (名詞)lecture主要指教育性或?qū)W術(shù)性“演講”,引申可指“冗長的訓(xùn)斥或譴責(zé)”。 lecture是可數(shù)名詞,其后接介詞on或 about ,意為“關(guān)于…的演講”“就…做演講”“因…訓(xùn)斥或譴責(zé)某人”。 v. (動詞)lecture作“講演,講課”解時,是不及物動詞。說“講授某課程”時常與介詞on連用,說“在某地講演”時常與介詞at〔in〕連用。 lecture也可用作及物動詞,意思是“向…講演,給…講課”,接名詞或代詞作賓語。 lecture還可作“責(zé)備”“教訓(xùn)”“訓(xùn)斥”解,用作及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。“因…而受到訓(xùn)斥”可說lecture sb for n./v -ing。 lecture使用方法lecture詳細辨析英漢例句用作名詞 (n.)Be punctual for the lecture.要準時來聽課。用作動詞 (v.)用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)He was asked to lecture in America.他被邀請到美國講學(xué)。用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.He's lecturing a group of tourists.他在向一群觀光者作報告。lecture更多例句詞組短語用作名詞 (n.)動詞+～appear at lecture 出席講座attend a lecture 聽關(guān)于……的講座；上課cut a lecture 曠課deliver a lecture 演講,講課follow the lecture 聽懂這次講課lecture更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典 a formal talk on a serious subject given to a group of people, especially students to give a formal talk to a group of people, often at a college or university柯林斯英英字典 A lecture is a talk someone gives in order to teach people about a particular subject, usually at a university or college. If you lecture on a particular subject, you give a lecture or a series of lectures about it. If someone lectures you about something, they criticize you or tell you how they think you should behave. Lecture is also a noun. lecture劍橋字典lecture柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義文學(xué)演講In addition, it deals with the power connotation of lecture discourse and "signifiant" rhetoric on the level of linguistic philosophy.著重強調(diào)了“演講”話語在場景中的重要地位，分析了它的權(quán)力內(nèi)涵和“能指性”修辭方式。歷史學(xué)經(jīng)筵機械工程技術(shù)講座經(jīng)濟學(xué)講課能源科學(xué)技術(shù)講座