limit

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [?l?m.?t]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?l?m.?t]
• 國際音標(biāo) ['limit]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n.限度；限制；界限
• vt.限制；限定

詞源解說

• 14世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自中古法語的limiter，意為門檻，界限。

詞根記憶

• lim(限制) + it→限制，限定

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  limited：有限的。

  limitless：無限制的；無界限的。

  limiting：限制的；限制性的。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  limited：高級(jí)快車。

  limitation：限制；限度；極限；追訴時(shí)效；有效期限。

  limiter：[機(jī)][電]限制器，[電子]限幅器；限制者。

• v性質(zhì)的同根詞

  limiting：限制；限定（limit的現(xiàn)在分詞）。

• limit相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• limit的基本意思是“限度,限制”,指事物在某〔些〕方面(如空間、時(shí)間、程度、數(shù)量等)劃定的不可逾越的界限。用于比喻則指由自然界、權(quán)威當(dāng)局或協(xié)定、合同等規(guī)定的期限,其前通常加不定冠詞;也可指“無法忍受的人,糟糕得令人難以忍受的事”,此時(shí)常與定冠詞the連用。
• limit常與介詞to連用,表示“對(duì)…的限度”。
• limit還可作“范圍”“境界”解,此時(shí)多用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

v. (動(dòng)詞)

• limit的基本意思是“限制”“限定”,指對(duì)空間、時(shí)間、程度、數(shù)目等劃定界限或極限,這個(gè)界限不可逾越或不允許逾越。limit的主體可以是具有意志力的人,或行使權(quán)力的權(quán)威機(jī)構(gòu)、合同協(xié)定等,也可以是自然界或客觀現(xiàn)實(shí)。
• limit只用作及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語,也可接以介詞to引起的短語充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語,但不可接以動(dòng)詞不定式充當(dāng)賓語補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語。

• limit使用方法
• limit詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• Everything has its limit.
  凡事都有個(gè)界限。

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n.

• He must limit the number of cigarettes he smokes.
  他必須限制他抽煙的數(shù)量。

其他: v -ed as Attrib.

• He is conscious of his limited achievements.
  他知道自己的成就很有限。

• limit更多例句

詞組短語

用作名詞 (n.)

動(dòng)詞+～

• cut out the age limit 取消年齡限制
• fix the limit 確定限度
• go beyond the limit 超過限度
• go the limit 走極端,(球賽)打完全場(chǎng)(全局)
• increase the limit 提高限度

• limit更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• the greatest amount, number, or level of something that is either possible or allowed
• to control something so that it is not greater than a particular amount, number, or level

柯林斯英英字典

• A limit is the greatest amount, extent, or degree of something that is possible.
• A limit of a particular kind is the largest or smallest amount of something such as time or money that is allowed because of a rule, law, or decision.
• The limit of an area is its boundary or edge.
• Thelimitsof a situation are the facts involved in it which make only some actions or results possible.
• If you limit something, you prevent it from becoming greater than a particular amount or degree.
• If you limit yourself to something, or if someone or something limits you, the number of things that you have or do is reduced.
• limiting
• If something is limited to a particular place or group of people, it exists only in that place, or is had or done only by that group.
• &rarrsee also limited
• If an area or a place is off limits, you are not allowed to go there.

• limit劍橋字典
• limit柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

法學(xué)

• 限定

  The danger of the criminal law can only be understood by the general people, the dangers ,need the other to limit the risk of influenza.
  刑法學(xué)中的危險(xiǎn)只能是社會(huì)一般人所理解的危險(xiǎn),但一般人的危險(xiǎn)感需要另外加以限定。

  經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

• 限度

  Floating population can promote economic development, but there is a limit to accommodate them for the city.
  雖然流動(dòng)人口能夠促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，但是城市對(duì)流動(dòng)人口的容納是有限度的，如果流動(dòng)人口無限度地增長(zhǎng)，最終會(huì)阻礙城市經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展。

• 局限性

  Finally,the paper discusses the limit of land policy from crowding effect and the cost of enforcing land policy.
  最后,文章從土地政策運(yùn)行成本和“擠出效應(yīng)”兩個(gè)方面論述土地政策的局限性。

• 額度

計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 限制

  These limit the application ofmethods based on the rigorous mathematical model.
  這就限制了基于模型的過程監(jiān)控方法的應(yīng)用。

• 極限

電子、通信與自動(dòng)控制技術(shù)

• 限值

  Because of the random of the harmonics recourses in power system, it is exactly to use the method of statistic to describe them. Many international standards and advices use an evaluation as a limit to the level of harmonics.
  由于電力系統(tǒng)中諧波源具有隨機(jī)性,所以用統(tǒng)計(jì)方法描述諧波更為準(zhǔn)確,許多國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及建議采納一種評(píng)估的方法作為諧波限值的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),例如IEC采取日值的95%和周值的最大值作為評(píng)估標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

  地球科學(xué)

• 界限

  We also discussed how to choose the frequency limit of the higher and lower modes, and tested it by in-situ data.
  文中還對(duì)如何選取高頻和低頻模態(tài)的頻率界限進(jìn)行了說明,并用實(shí)測(cè)數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行了驗(yàn)證。

  交通運(yùn)輸工程

• 限值

  Lie- Dong Bridge has developed a lot of cracks at the main structure member. some of cracks execeeded seriously the permissive limit. In reinforcing and reparing construction, carbon fiber and "biker method"are used and achieve a good effect.
  列東大橋承重構(gòu)件產(chǎn)生裂縫,其寬度超過允許限值,在該橋加固整治工程中,采取碳纖維補(bǔ)強(qiáng)、壁可法灌縫兩項(xiàng)治理橋梁病害的新材料、新工藝、新技術(shù),獲得了很好的效果。

• 極限值

數(shù)學(xué)

• 極限

  AF C*-algebra is the self-adjoint limit algebra, so it has relatively complex structure.
  AF代數(shù)是自伴的極限代數(shù),因而結(jié)構(gòu)比較復(fù)雜。

  藝術(shù)學(xué)

• 界定

  Must study a type soap opera, first must limit its concept, explained its creation survey, this also is a question which the this article first chapter must solve.
  要研究一種類型電視劇，首先必須界定其概念，說明其創(chuàng)作概況，這也就是本文第一章要解決的問題。

  管理學(xué)

• 有限性

  Only religion tries to remove its own limit by dissident forces, while Marx entrusted the goal of full development of human beings on human beings themselves.
  只不過宗教是試圖以異己的力量消除自身有限性，而馬克思則是將人類最終全面發(fā)展的目標(biāo)寄托于人類自身之上，這是馬克思與宗教的區(qū)別，也是馬克思與一切傳統(tǒng)的區(qū)別。

  機(jī)械工程

• 限度
• 極限

哲學(xué)

• 極限

生物學(xué)

• 限制
• 極限