音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [l?mp]美式音標(biāo) [l?mp]國際音標(biāo) [l?mp]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋n. 塊，塊狀；腫塊；瘤；很多；笨人 vt. 混在一起；使成塊狀；忍耐；笨重地移動 vi. 結(jié)塊 adj. 成團(tuán)的；總共的 adv. 很；非常詞源解說 1300年左右進(jìn)入英語，直接源自斯堪地那維亞語的lumpe，意為蜷縮在一個球里。同根派生adj性質(zhì)的同根詞lumpy：粗笨的；波浪起伏的；多塊狀物的。lumpish：笨重的，笨拙的；沉悶的。n性質(zhì)的同根詞lumper：碼頭工人；裝卸工；小承包商。lump相關(guān)詞用法辨析v. (動詞)lump作名詞時的意思是“團(tuán),塊”,轉(zhuǎn)化成動詞意思為“結(jié)成塊,聚成團(tuán)”,指將原本分散的人或物聚集在一起以形成一個有一定規(guī)模的整體,以便更好地發(fā)揮其作用。 lump作“結(jié)塊”解時用作不及物動詞;作“合在一起”解時用作及物動詞,接表示錢、意見等名詞作賓語。 lump使用方法lump詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作名詞 (n.)Break up these large lumps of dirt.把這些大泥塊弄碎。用作動詞 (v.)用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)The milk powder has lumped.奶粉結(jié)成了塊兒。用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.We will lump all our money.我們將把所有的錢合在一起。lump更多例句詞組短語用作名詞 (n.)動詞+～feel a lump 摸到一個腫塊介詞+～by 〔in〕 the lump 全體,總的來說with a lump in one 's throat 喉嚨哽咽心里難過～+介詞lumps from mosquito bites 蚊子叮咬的腫塊a lump of dirt 〔sugar〕 一塊泥土〔方糖〕a lump on head 頭上的一個腫塊用作動詞 (v.)～+名詞lump the contents 把內(nèi)容歸并在一起lump all items 把所有項目歸并在一起lump更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典(PIECE) a piece of a solid substance, usually with no particular shape(IN THE BODY) a hard swelling found in or on the body, especially because of illness or injury(PERSON) a heavy, awkward, stupid person to accept a situation or decision although you do not like it柯林斯英英字典 A lump of something is a solid piece of it. A lump on or in someone's body is a small, hard swelling that has been caused by an injury or an illness. A lump of sugar is a small cube of it. &rarrsee also lump sum If you say that you have a lump in your throat, you mean that you have a tight feeling in your throat because of a strong emotion such as sorrow or gratitude. to collect into a mass or group to tolerate or put up with endure (in the phrase lump it) lump劍橋字典lump柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義醫(yī)藥科學(xué)腫塊地球科學(xué)團(tuán)塊