majority

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [m?'d??r?t?m?'d??r?t?]
• 美式音標(biāo) [m??d?ɑ?.r?.t?i]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [m?'d??riti]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n.大多數(shù)；多數(shù)；多數(shù)黨；多數(shù)派

詞源解說

• 16世紀(jì)50年代進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自后期拉丁語(yǔ)的majoritas，意為較大的。

詞根記憶

• 來自major(a.較多的)

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  major：主要的；重要的；主修的；較多的。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  major：[人類]成年人；主修科目；陸軍少校。

• vi性質(zhì)的同根詞

  major：主修。

• majority相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• majority的基本意思是“多數(shù)”“大多數(shù)”,尤指在選舉中在半數(shù)以上,即超過其余候選人得票總和的人或政黨,也可指票數(shù)差距,即多得的票數(shù)或超過的票數(shù)。
• majority也可泛指“大多數(shù)”。
• majority還可作“成年人”解,指達(dá)到可以投票的法定年齡,如英國(guó)、中國(guó)等為18歲。
• majority單獨(dú)用作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多用單數(shù)形式,在強(qiáng)調(diào)“多數(shù)中的各個(gè)成員”時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
• majority只用作單數(shù),通常與of連用。the majority of后可用單數(shù)名詞,也可用復(fù)數(shù)名詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)與of后面的名詞相一致。
• 當(dāng)把“多數(shù)”當(dāng)作一個(gè)整體和少數(shù)人的整體相對(duì)比時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。

• majority使用方法
• majority詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• The Conservatives got in by a majority.
  保守黨人以多數(shù)當(dāng)選。

• majority更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

用作名詞 (n.)

動(dòng)詞+～

• compose the majority 形成多數(shù)派
• enter the majority 參加多數(shù)派
• form a majority 形成多數(shù)
• gain a majority 取得大多數(shù)人的幫助
• get majority 獲得多數(shù)票

• majority更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (NUMBER) the larger number or part of something
• (AGE) the age when you legally become an adult

柯林斯英英字典

• The majority of people or things in a group is more than half of them.
• If a group is in a majority or in the majority, they form more than half of a larger group.
• A majority is the difference between the number of votes or seats in a legislature or parliament that the winner gets in an election, and the number of votes or seats that the next person or party gets.
• Majority is used to describe opinions, decisions, and systems of government that are supported by more than half the people involved.
• Majority is the state of legally being an adult. In most states in the United States, people reach their majority at the age of eighteen.

• majority劍橋字典
• majority柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

法學(xué)

• 多數(shù)

  It can overcome the harm of abusing the Capital Majority Rule.
  股東退出機(jī)制可以克服“資本多數(shù)決”的缺陷。

  電子、通信與自動(dòng)控制技術(shù)

• 多數(shù)

  Experimental results show that the system designed by this paper can meet the synchronization requirements of vast majority of mobile phones.
  實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,本系統(tǒng)能滿足絕大多數(shù)手機(jī)的同步要求。

  數(shù)學(xué)

• 擇多

經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

• 大多數(shù)

計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 多數(shù)