manage

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

manage的基本含義是調(diào)動或操縱人或事物,使其按照自己的意圖行事,可作“經(jīng)營”“管理”解,也可作“控制”“操縱”解,還可作“設(shè)法對付”“辦理”解。
manage既可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時(shí),接名詞、代詞、動詞不定式作賓語,不接that從句,可用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。
manage表示“做成”“完成”時(shí),前面不能用can或could; 表示“使用”“享用”“吃”時(shí),前面可用can, could或be able to。

He cannot manage himself, so he can't be expected to manage others.
他連自己都管不住,又怎能指望他去管別人呢!

Disguising himself as an old man he managed to make his way through the enemy lines.
他化裝成一個(gè)老頭子,設(shè)法通過了敵人的封鎖線。

(SUCCEED) to succeed in doing or dealing with something, especially something difficult
(CONTROL) to be responsible for controlling or organizing someone or something, especially a business or employees

If you manage an organization, business, or system, or the people who work in it, you are responsible for controlling them.
If you manage time, money, or other resources, you deal with them carefully and do not waste them.
If you manage to do something, especially something difficult, you succeed in doing it.
If you manage, you succeed in coping with a difficult situation.
If you say that you can manage an amount of time or money for something, you mean that you can afford to spend that time or money on it.
If you say that someone managed a particular response, such as a laugh or a greeting, you mean that it was difficult for them to do it because they were feeling sad or upset.
You say "I can manage" or "I'll manage" as a way of refusing someone's offer of help and insisting on doing something by yourself.