martyrdom

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Well,they were very close to martyrdom so that makes them very close to God.
他們已經(jīng)很接近殉道了,所以他們就很接近上帝了。
Confessors,that is, people who are condemned to martyrdom but not martyred, also become especially important, as figures who are considered to be closer to God.
懺悔神父就是，那些被判刑要殉道，但沒有殉道成功的人，他們也變成很重要的人，他們被視為更接近上帝的人。
Once they were martyred,as a reward for their martyrdom, their spirit goes straight to heaven to be with Jesus immediately You bypass some bad waiting room type experience if you're martyred.
一旦他們殉道了，他們殉道的獎勵就是，他們的靈魂馬上進(jìn)入天堂和耶穌在一起,你就不用去煉獄這樣的中途站等了,如果你殉道了的話。

Shortly before his arrest just more than three years ago, Hussain,along with the others recorded so-called martyrdom videos.
But what's interesting about that is why this particular village became the symbol for martyrdom in France. Why?
但關(guān)鍵是為什么就這個(gè)村子,成了法國殉難的象征,為什么
耶魯公開課 - 1871年后的法國課程節(jié)選
Socrates' death at the age of 70 was intended by him as an act of philosophical martyrdom that would allow future philosophy to be favorably recognized as a source of courage and justice.
蘇格拉底死于70，歲0,是他盤算中的,哲學(xué)殉道舉動,讓哲學(xué)在將來順利地,被表彰為,是勇氣與正義的泉源。
耶魯公開課 - 政治哲學(xué)導(dǎo)論課程節(jié)選

Few companies would choose responsibility, would risk corporate martyrdom, over profit and survival in these circumstances.
FORBES: BP Under Fire: Profit Versus Responsibility

an occasion when someone suffers or is killed because of their religious or political beliefs

If someone suffers martyrdom, they are killed or made to suffer greatly because of their religious or political beliefs.
If you describe someone's behaviour as martyrdom, you are critical of them because they are exaggerating their suffering in order to gain sympathy or praise.

殉教運(yùn)動
These Christians under Muslim governing included New Muslims and dhimmis, they were the heroines of martyrdom.
這些基督徒根據(jù)其宗教選擇分成兩類:新穆斯林和契約民,他們是殉教運(yùn)動的主角。
文學(xué)
道
That is, they safeguard the truth and abide by the Martyrdom and their hearts, even at the expense of their precious lives.
即,為了尋求真理,恪守心中的節(jié)和道,不惜犧牲寶貴的生命。
軍事學(xué)
殉難