音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [?m?s.?.k?r]美式音標(biāo) [?m?s.?.k?]國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['m?s?k?]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋n. 大屠殺；慘敗；徹底破壞 v. 屠殺；徹底擊??；徹底破壞；（非正式）搞砸；（非正式）笨拙地演奏 n. (Massacre) （俄、泰、馬、尼）馬薩克爾（人名）詞源解說(shuō) 16世紀(jì)80年代進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古法語(yǔ)的macecler，意為屠宰，屠殺。詞根記憶mass(大批) + acre(英畝)→在一英畝的土地上殺掉大批的人→大規(guī)模屠殺mass(大規(guī)模的) + acre(看作ache，疼痛)→大規(guī)模疼痛→大屠殺mass(大批) + acre(英畝)→把一大批人趕到一英畝寬的地方殺掉→大屠殺同根派生 massacre相關(guān)詞用法辨析v. (動(dòng)詞)massacre用作動(dòng)詞的基本意思是“大屠殺”,其賓語(yǔ)一般是人,著重指大批地殺害手無(wú)寸鐵、沒(méi)有抵抗、防衛(wèi)能力的人,偶爾也可以是動(dòng)物; massacre在口語(yǔ)中還可以作“徹底擊敗”解。 massacre使用方法massacre詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作名詞 (n.)There was a terrible massacre of villagers here during the war.在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中,這里的村民慘遭屠殺。用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.They set fire to the city and massacred all the inhabitants.他們放火燒了這座城市,而且屠殺了所有的居民。massacre更多例句英英字典劍橋英英字典 an act of killing a lot of people to kill many people in a short period of time柯林斯英英字典 A massacre is the killing of a large number of people at the same time in a violent and cruel way. If people are massacred, a large number of them are attacked and killed in a violent and cruel way. massacre劍橋字典massacre柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義歷史學(xué)屠殺新聞學(xué)與傳播學(xué)大屠殺