音標發(fā)音英式音標 [m??ste?k]美式音標 [m??ste?k]國際音標 [mi'steik]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋n.錯誤，過失，誤解vt.& vi.弄錯，誤解vt.認不出vi.弄錯詞源解說 14世紀初期進入英語，直接源自古北歐語的mistaka，意為錯誤，小產(chǎn)。詞根記憶mis(錯) + take(拿)→拿錯→弄錯同根派生adj性質(zhì)的同根詞mistaken：錯誤的；弄錯的；被誤解的。mistakable：易弄錯的，易誤解的。adv性質(zhì)的同根詞mistakenly：錯誤地；曲解地，被誤解地。v性質(zhì)的同根詞mistaken：弄錯（mistake的過去分詞）。mistake相關(guān)詞用法辨析n. (名詞)mistake的基本意思是“錯誤,過失”,詞義籠統(tǒng),使用廣泛,可指沒有做對或做得不好的事物,也可指錯誤的想法或見解,還可指“誤解”或“誤會”。mistake多由認識或判斷上的錯誤或粗心、遺忘所致。常用于語法、詞匯、拼寫、計算、行為、決策等。 mistake后可接介詞短語、動詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。接about表示“關(guān)于…的錯誤”,接in表示“某方面的錯誤”。 “犯錯誤”不說do a mistake,而說make a mistake; “錯誤地”不說for mistake,而說by mistake。 v. (動詞)mistake的基本意思是把某人〔事物〕給“弄錯”了,也可作“認不出”解,引申可表示“誤解”“歪曲”了某人的意思或意圖。 mistake既可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,可接名詞、代詞或以疑問詞引導(dǎo)的從句作賓語。 mistake后接about或in可表示“弄錯”“看錯”,接for可表示“錯看成”“錯認為”。 mistake還常用于There be no mistaking ... 句式中,意為“不會看〔聽〕不出來…”,后面可接名詞、代詞或以疑問詞引導(dǎo)的從句。 構(gòu)成否定, mistake有時可以不借助do〔does,did〕,如習語If I mistake not,尤其用在口語中。 mistake使用方法mistake詳細辨析英漢例句用作名詞 (n.)My mistake won't be discovered as long as nobody tells on me.只要沒人告發(fā)我,我的錯誤不會被發(fā)現(xiàn)。～+of v -ingWe made the mistake of leaving our bedroom window open last night.我們昨天晚上不該讓臥室窗戶開著。用作動詞 (v.)用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.He mistook the date, and arrived two days early.他弄錯了日期,早到了兩天。S+～+wh-clauseI mistook what he said.我誤解了他說的話。mistake更多例句詞組短語用作名詞 (n.)動詞+～admit one 's mistake 承認錯誤avoid a mistake 避免錯誤bare a mistake 暴露錯誤commit a mistake 犯錯誤correct a mistake 改正錯誤mistake更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典 an action, decision, or judgment that produces an unwanted or unintentional result to be wrong about or to fail to recognize something or someone柯林斯英英字典 If you make a mistake, you do something which you did not intend to do, or which produces a result that you do not want. A mistake is something or part of something that is incorrect or not right. If you mistake one person or thing for another, you wrongly think that they are the other person or thing. If you mistake something, you fail to recognize or understand it. You can say there is no mistaking something when you are emphasizing that you cannot fail to recognize or understand it. mistake劍橋字典mistake柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義法學錯誤And "the recognition mistake" clearly tell us that the problem is relate to subjective aspect of crime.而且“認識錯誤”四個字清晰的告訴我們,本文討論的是刑法主觀方面的問題。過錯The mistake estimation is actually the mistake principle one kind of special manifestation.過錯推定其實是過錯原則的一種特殊表現(xiàn)形式。經(jīng)濟學誤區(qū)But in the process of constucting the network brand, the problem and the mistake areas expose out gradually.但是在建設(shè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)品牌的過程中,問題和誤區(qū)逐步暴露出來。失誤During the service,commercial banks are also facing the operation-risk oriented from ineffective inner procedure,mental mistake,system corruption,outside accident.商業(yè)銀行在提供客戶服務(wù)的過程中,也面臨著源自于內(nèi)部程序不完善、人為失誤、系統(tǒng)故障和外部事件的影響而產(chǎn)生的操作風險。語言學偏誤Emphatically to received the adverb the semantics, the grammatical function limit echoes the ingredient the flaw, misuses, adds and so on to harm the form by mistake to make the analysis.第三部分與第四部分是本文的重點,第三部分從語法與語用兩個層面進行考察,語法層面上總結(jié)了遺漏、誤加、錯序、誤用四種偏誤類型。 其中著重對受副詞的語義、語法功能限制的呼應(yīng)成分的缺失、誤用、誤加等偏誤形式作了分析。能源科學技術(shù)過失計算機科學技術(shù)差錯錯誤