name

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [ne?m]
• 美式音標(biāo) [ne?m]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. 名稱，名字；姓名；名譽(yù)
• vt. 命名，任命；指定；稱呼；提名；叫出
• adj. 姓名的；據(jù)以取名的
• abbr. (NAmE) 北美英語 (North American English)
• n. (Name) 內(nèi)姆（人名）；（日）滑（姓）

詞源解說

• 直接源自古英語的nama，意為名字。

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  named：命名的；指定的；被指名的。

  nameless：不可名狀的，難以形容的；匿名的。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  naming：命名。

  namer：指名者，命名者。

• v性質(zhì)的同根詞

  named：命名；任命（name的過去分詞）；稱呼。

  naming：給…取名字（name的ing形式）。

• surname n. 姓，姓氏

• name相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• name作名詞的基本意思是“名字,名稱”,可以是人的名字,也可以是動(dòng)物、事物或地方的名稱,是可數(shù)名詞。name還可作“名人”解。
• name作“名聲,名譽(yù)”解時(shí),一般指社會(huì)對人或某事物的評價(jià),是單數(shù)名詞,可與不定冠詞a連用。
• name可作定語修飾其他名詞,意為“有名的,名聲卓著的”。
• 西方人的姓名包括姓和名,名在前,姓在后,如John Smith,John是名,Smith是姓。

v. (動(dòng)詞)

• name用作動(dòng)詞時(shí)意思是“給…取名”“說出…的名字”,引申可指“提名,任命”,還可指“列舉”。
• name是及物動(dòng)詞,可接名詞或代詞作賓語。作“取名”解時(shí),可接名詞充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語; 作“提名,任命”解時(shí)可接“(to be/as/for+) n. ”充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語。
• 表示“以…的名字起名”時(shí),英式英語常說name after,美式英語則用name for來表示。

• name使用方法
• name詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• They don't know the name of the animal.
  他們不知道這種動(dòng)物的名稱。

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• Have you named the new baby yet?
  你給新嬰兒取名了嗎?

用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. +(to be/as/for+) n.

• Her father named her Kitty.
  她父親給她取名基蒂。

S+～+ n./pron. +(to-) v

• The president named him to head the delegation.
  總統(tǒng)指定他率領(lǐng)代表團(tuán)。

• name更多例句

詞組短語

用作名詞 (n.)

動(dòng)詞+～

• adopt the name of 采用…名字
• bear a name 寫〔印〕有名字
• call sb 's name 叫某人名字,辱罵
• change one 's name 改名字
• enroll sb 's name 登記某人的名字

• name更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• the word or words that a person, thing, or place is known by
• (GIVE/SAY NAME) to give someone or something a name
• (CHOOSE) to choose someone or something

柯林斯英英字典

• The name of a person, place, or thing is the word or group of words that is used to identify them.
• When you name someone or something, you give them a name, usually at the beginning of their life.
• If you name someone or something after another person or thing, you give them the same name as that person or thing.
• If you name someone, you identify them by stating their name.
• If you name something such as a price, time, or place, you say what you want it to be.
• If you name the person for a particular job, you say who you want to have the job.
• You can refer to the reputation of a person or thing as their name.
• You can refer to someone as, for example, a famous name or a great name when they are well known.
• &rarrsee also brand name , Christian name , first name , maiden name
• If something is in someone's name, it officially belongs to them or is reserved for them.
• If someone does something in the name of a group of people, they do it as the representative of that group.
• If you do something in the name of an ideal or an abstract thing, you do it in order to preserve or promote that thing.
• When you mention someone or something by name, or address someone by name, you use their name.
• You can use by name or by the name of when you are saying what someone is called.
• If someone calls you names, they insult you by saying unpleasant things to you or about you.
• If you make a name for yourself or make your name as something, you become well known for that thing.

• name劍橋字典
• name柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

語言學(xué)

• 名稱

  Therefore, brand names and brand name translation are necessary and significant.
  因此,品牌及品牌名稱翻譯顯示出必要性和重要性。

• 命名

  As a social phenomenon, the brand name is no doubt influenced by the cultural background of different peoples.
  然而毫無疑問，作為一種社會(huì)現(xiàn)象，不同商標(biāo)命名者的文化背景對商標(biāo)詞具有很大的影響。

• 姓名

  The full name appellation also has sexual discrimination phenomenon.
  姓名稱謂語中也存在許多性別歧視現(xiàn)象。

  文學(xué)

• 名稱

  The name of "prose"didn’ t exist until the "Fifth ·fourth" period.
  “散文”這個(gè)名稱是“五四”時(shí)期才有的。

  計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 名
• 名稱