neutral atom

基本解釋

And we'll absolutely accept both answers for a neutral atom.
我們會(huì)接受兩種答案,對(duì)于中性原子。
So this would be for the actual filled, the completely neutral atom.
因此，這就是中性原子，正確的電子排布。
The best suggestion is just to write it out completely for the neutral atom, and then you want to take an electron out of the highest orbital.
最好的辦法是先寫出它所對(duì)應(yīng),中性原子，然后再?gòu)?能量最高的軌道上拿走一個(gè)電子。

So we're going to feel a higher z effective in the case of the ion compared to the neutral atom.
因此，我們?cè)陔x子中,會(huì)比在中性原子中感受到更高的有效核電量。
麻省理工公開課 - 化學(xué)原理課程節(jié)選
So again, we should be able to check all of our formal charges and make sure they add up to 0, which they do, and that makes sense, because we have a neutral atom in terms of thionyl chloride.
因此同樣地，我們可以檢驗(yàn)一下,我們所有的形式電荷是否正確,確保它們加起來(lái)等于零，而它們確實(shí)是這樣，這是合理的，因?yàn)閬喠蝓Ｂ仁且粋€(gè)中性原子。
麻省理工公開課 - 化學(xué)原理課程節(jié)選
Z Number of protons in the nucleus, this is number of protons in the nucleus, which in the neutral atom is equal to the number of electrons.
質(zhì)子數(shù)。，Z，proton，number。,原子核中的質(zhì)子數(shù)，這是原子核的質(zhì)子數(shù)，在中性原子中，等于,電子數(shù)。
麻省理工公開課 - 固態(tài)化學(xué)導(dǎo)論課程節(jié)選

Although the probe would carry no cameras in the classic sense, its onboard instruments would include a low-energy charged particle experiment, a magnetometer, a cosmic ray detector, and an energetic neutral atom detector.
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