音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [?p?t.i]美式音標(biāo) [?p?t?.i]國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['piti]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋n. 憐憫，同情；遺憾 vt. 對(duì)……表示憐憫；對(duì)……感到同情詞源解說(shuō) 13世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古法語(yǔ)的pitet，意為憐憫；最初源自拉丁語(yǔ)的pietatem，意為虔誠(chéng)。同根派生adj性質(zhì)的同根詞pitiful：可憐的，令人同情的。pitiable：可憐的。pitiless：冷酷的，無(wú)情的；無(wú)同情心的。pitying：同情的；憐憫的。adv性質(zhì)的同根詞pitifully：可憐地，令人憐憫地；可恨地。pitiably：可憐地；卑劣地。pitilessly：無(wú)情地；冷酷地。pityingly：同情地；憐惜地。n性質(zhì)的同根詞pitilessness：無(wú)情；冷酷。v性質(zhì)的同根詞pitying：同情（pity的ing形式）。pity相關(guān)詞用法辨析n. (名詞)pity的基本意思是“憐憫,同情”,指在別人遭遇不幸時(shí)所產(chǎn)生的憐憫之情,是不可數(shù)名詞,一般不與不定冠詞連用。 pity也可作“可惜的事,令人遺憾的事”解,為可數(shù)名詞,但往往只用于單數(shù)形式,前面常加不定冠詞a,常用于“It is/was a pity...”結(jié)構(gòu),其后可接動(dòng)詞不定式,也可接that從句。在口語(yǔ)中that可以省略, that從句中有時(shí)可用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。有時(shí)還可以把it is省去,直接用pity作為句子的開(kāi)頭。 pity也常用于“What a pity”結(jié)構(gòu)中,其后可接動(dòng)詞不定式或that從句。 pity有時(shí)也可用于反語(yǔ),表示鄙視之情,指鄙視地憐憫那些由于不幸或天生較弱而條件不優(yōu)越者。 v. (動(dòng)詞)pity的基本意思是“同情”,即對(duì)某人遭受不幸時(shí)表示憐憫。有時(shí)可用于反語(yǔ),表示“認(rèn)為(某人)可鄙”。 pity是及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞、代詞作賓語(yǔ),可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。 pity使用方法pity詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作名詞 (n.)I feel no pity for you at all.我一點(diǎn)也不同情你。用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.Why do you pity her?你為什么同情她?pity更多例句詞組短語(yǔ)用作名詞 (n.)動(dòng)詞+～arouse pity 引起同情feel pity 感到同情have pity on 憐憫，同情show pity 表示同情take pity on 憐憫，同情形容詞+～deep pity 深切的同情pity更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典 a feeling of sadness or sympathy for someone else's unhappiness or difficult situation to feel sadness or sympathy for someone's unhappiness or bad situation柯林斯英英字典 If you feel pity for someone, you feel very sorry for them. &rarrsee also self-pity If you pity someone, you feel very sorry for them. If you say that it is a pity that something is the case, you mean that you feel disappointment or regret about it. If someone shows pity, they do not harm or punish someone they have power over. If you take pity on someone, you feel sorry for them and help them. pity劍橋字典pity柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義文學(xué)憐憫Self-respect and pity were original human nature.自愛(ài)和憐憫是人的自然本性。心理學(xué)憐憫