音標發(fā)音英式音標 [pled?]美式音標 [pl?d?]國際音標 [pled?]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋n. 保證,誓言;抵押;抵押品,典當物 vt. 保證,許諾;用……抵押;舉杯?!】?/li> n. (Pledge)人名;(英)普萊奇詞源解說 15世紀中期進入英語,直接源自古法語的plege,意為人質,安全,保釋金;最初源自法蘭克語的plegan,意為保證。詞根記憶pled(看作plead,懇求) + ge(音似:哥)→哥哥發(fā)誓要改邪歸正,懇求大家的饒恕→發(fā)誓同根派生n性質的同根詞pledgee:接受抵押或人;接受保證者。pledger:立誓人;抵押者,典當者;舉杯祝酒的人。pledge相關詞用法辨析n. (名詞)pledge用作名詞的基本意思是“保證,誓言”,也可作“信物”“抵押品”解,其后可接介詞短語或動詞不定式作定語,也可接that從句作同位語,從句中的謂語用虛擬語氣, that有時可省略。 v. (動詞)pledge的基本含義是“保證”“許諾”,指許諾做、給予或接受某事或某物,常用于表示以行動或言語作出莊嚴、正式的擔保,如答應資助等。有時可譯為“發(fā)誓”。pledge引申還可指“祝某人健康”。 pledge可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,后接名詞、動詞不定式或由that引導的從句作賓語。還可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可轉化為介詞to的賓語。有時還可以接動詞不定式充當補足語的復合賓語。 pledge使用方法pledge詳細辨析英漢例句用作名詞 (n.)The government should fulfill its pledge.政府應該履行其諾言。用作動詞 (v.)用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)The old man is willing to pledge for him.那位老人愿意為他擔保。用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.He pledged his honour.他以他的名譽作擔保。S+~+to- vHe pledged never to come back until he had found her.他發(fā)誓找不到她就永遠不回來。S+~+that-clauseThey pledged that they would carry out the instructions to the letter.他們保證不折不扣地執(zhí)行這一指示。用作雙賓動詞: S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.I pledge you my words.我向你保證我說話算數。S+~+ n./pron. +to pron./n.Each member of the club has pledged £10 to the collection.俱樂部每個成員都承諾捐款10英鎊。用作賓補動詞: S+~+ n./pron. +to- vThey pledged themselves not to bow before difficulties.他們保證絕不向困難低頭。pledge更多例句詞組短語用作名詞 (n.)動詞+~break 〔keep〕 one's pledge 違背〔遵守〕誓言carry out 〔fulfill〕 one's pledge 履行諾言give 〔make〕 a pledge 保證take a pledge 發(fā)誓形容詞+~solemn pledge 莊嚴保證written pledge 書面保證名詞+~campaign pledge 競選誓言pledge更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典 a serious or formal promise, especially one to give money or to be a friend, or something that you give as a sign that you will keep a promise to make a serious or formal promise to give or do something柯林斯英英字典 When someone makes a pledge, they make a serious promise that they will do something. When someone pledges to do something, they promise in a serious way to do it. When they pledge something, they promise to give it. If you pledge a sum of money to an organization or activity, you promise to pay that amount of money to it at a particular time or over a particular period. Pledge is also a noun. If you pledge yourself to something, you commit yourself to following a particular course of action or to supporting a particular person, group, or idea. If you pledge something such as a valuable possession or a sum of money, you leave it with someone as a guarantee that you will repay money that you have borrowed. pledge劍橋字典pledge柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義法學抵押Part two mainly reviews the pledge transfer regulation.第二部分為對我國動產抵押物轉讓規(guī)則的檢討。經濟學質押The business of Stock Pledge was introduced to our country just several years ago.存貨質押業(yè)務在我國尚屬一種新興的業(yè)務。能源科學技術發(fā)誓