音標發(fā)音英式音標 [pled?]美式音標 [pl?d?]國際音標 [pled?]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋n. 保證，誓言；抵押；抵押品，典當物 vt. 保證，許諾；用……抵押；舉杯祝……健康 n. (Pledge)人名；(英)普萊奇詞源解說 15世紀中期進入英語，直接源自古法語的plege，意為人質，安全，保釋金；最初源自法蘭克語的plegan，意為保證。詞根記憶pled(看作plead，懇求) + ge(音似：哥)→哥哥發(fā)誓要改邪歸正，懇求大家的饒恕→發(fā)誓同根派生n性質的同根詞pledgee：接受抵押或人；接受保證者。pledger：立誓人；抵押者，典當者；舉杯祝酒的人。pledge相關詞用法辨析n. (名詞)pledge用作名詞的基本意思是“保證,誓言”,也可作“信物”“抵押品”解,其后可接介詞短語或動詞不定式作定語,也可接that從句作同位語,從句中的謂語用虛擬語氣, that有時可省略。 v. (動詞)pledge的基本含義是“保證”“許諾”,指許諾做、給予或接受某事或某物,常用于表示以行動或言語作出莊嚴、正式的擔保,如答應資助等。有時可譯為“發(fā)誓”。pledge引申還可指“祝某人健康”。 pledge可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,后接名詞、動詞不定式或由that引導的從句作賓語。還可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可轉化為介詞to的賓語。有時還可以接動詞不定式充當補足語的復合賓語。 pledge使用方法pledge詳細辨析英漢例句用作名詞 (n.)The government should fulfill its pledge.政府應該履行其諾言。用作動詞 (v.)用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)The old man is willing to pledge for him.那位老人愿意為他擔保。用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.He pledged his honour.他以他的名譽作擔保。S+～+to- vHe pledged never to come back until he had found her.他發(fā)誓找不到她就永遠不回來。S+～+that-clauseThey pledged that they would carry out the instructions to the letter.他們保證不折不扣地執(zhí)行這一指示。用作雙賓動詞: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.I pledge you my words.我向你保證我說話算數(shù)。S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.Each member of the club has pledged ￡10 to the collection.俱樂部每個成員都承諾捐款10英鎊。用作賓補動詞: S+～+ n./pron. +to- vThey pledged themselves not to bow before difficulties.他們保證絕不向困難低頭。pledge更多例句詞組短語用作名詞 (n.)動詞+～break 〔keep〕 one's pledge 違背〔遵守〕誓言carry out 〔fulfill〕 one's pledge 履行諾言give 〔make〕 a pledge 保證take a pledge 發(fā)誓形容詞+～solemn pledge 莊嚴保證written pledge 書面保證名詞+～campaign pledge 競選誓言pledge更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典 a serious or formal promise, especially one to give money or to be a friend, or something that you give as a sign that you will keep a promise to make a serious or formal promise to give or do something柯林斯英英字典 When someone makes a pledge, they make a serious promise that they will do something. When someone pledges to do something, they promise in a serious way to do it. When they pledge something, they promise to give it. If you pledge a sum of money to an organization or activity, you promise to pay that amount of money to it at a particular time or over a particular period. Pledge is also a noun. If you pledge yourself to something, you commit yourself to following a particular course of action or to supporting a particular person, group, or idea. If you pledge something such as a valuable possession or a sum of money, you leave it with someone as a guarantee that you will repay money that you have borrowed. pledge劍橋字典pledge柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義法學抵押Part two mainly reviews the pledge transfer regulation.第二部分為對我國動產抵押物轉讓規(guī)則的檢討。經(jīng)濟學質押The business of Stock Pledge was introduced to our country just several years ago.存貨質押業(yè)務在我國尚屬一種新興的業(yè)務。能源科學技術發(fā)誓