音標發(fā)音英式音標 [pr??ve?l]美式音標 [pr??ve?l]國際音標 [pri'veil, pri:-]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋vi. 盛行,流行;戰(zhàn)勝,獲勝詞源解說 14世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自古典拉丁語的prvalere:pr (之前) + valere (實力,能力),意為有更大的權力。詞根記憶pre(…前的) + vail(強壯的)→占強勢地位→占優(yōu)勢pre(在…前面) + vail(=val力量)→在力量上領先,居主導地位→戰(zhàn)勝,壓倒pre(在前面) + vail(=val力量)→在力量上勝過他人→戰(zhàn)勝pre(前) + vail(=val力量)→力量在別人之前→戰(zhàn)勝同根派生adj性質的同根詞prevailing:流行的;一般的,最普通的;占優(yōu)勢的;盛行很廣的。v性質的同根詞prevailing:盛行,流行(prevail的現(xiàn)在分詞形式);獲勝。prevail相關詞用法辨析v. (動詞)prevail的基本意思是“說服”,這種說服既有說理含義,又有感情因素,強調面臨對方強烈反對或有充分論據(jù)的挑戰(zhàn)。引申可表示“盛行”“流行”“獲勝”。 prevail一般只用作不及物動詞,常與 against 〔over〕連用表示“打敗,戰(zhàn)勝”“壓倒”; 與on〔upon〕連用表示“說服”“勸告”。 prevail可用于進行體,但如果有still修飾則不能用于進行體。 prevail使用方法prevail詳細辨析英漢例句用作動詞 (v.)用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)This fashion still prevails.這種式樣仍在流行。prevail更多例句詞組短語用作動詞 (v.)~+副詞prevail dominantly 絕對占優(yōu)勢prevail easily 很容易獲勝prevail finally 〔ultimately〕 最終獲勝prevail generally 普遍流行prevail normally 正常流行prevail更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典 to get control or influence柯林斯英英字典 If a proposal, principle, or opinion prevails, it gains influence or is accepted, often after a struggle or argument. If a situation, attitude, or custom prevails in a particular place at a particular time, it is normal or most common in that place at that time. If one side in a battle, contest, or dispute prevails, it wins. prevail劍橋字典prevail柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義機械工程流行This text is on the basis of combining the development of engineering robust design in the recent years, having summarized the research situation and development trend of the robust design, having introduced MATLAB which is the large scale scientific calculation software and relatively prevail at present to robust optimizing design method, attempts to combine the two together, in order to achieve the goal of learning from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses each other between the outstanding design method and advanced computing technology.本文是在結合近年來工程穩(wěn)健設計的發(fā)展及前人研究成果的基礎上,總結了穩(wěn)健設計的研究現(xiàn)狀和發(fā)展趨勢,將當前比較流行的大型科學計算軟件——MATLAB引入到穩(wěn)健優(yōu)化設計方法當中,試圖將二者結合起來,以達到使優(yōu)秀的設計方法與先進的計算技術之間互相取長補短的目的。