receptor protein

基本解釋

This explains why levels of glucocorticoid-receptor protein are different in the two groups of rats.
這就可以解釋為什么兩組老鼠中的糖皮質(zhì)激素受體蛋白水平會有差異。
The odr-10 gene, which makes the odor receptor protein that detects diacetyl, is active in neurons that guide the worm toward a scent.
odr-10基因使接收氣味的蛋白質(zhì)能辨識聯(lián)乙醯，是神經(jīng)元中引導(dǎo)蛔蟲追蹤氣味的活躍部分。
Dr Szyf discovered that better-adjusted rats had, in their hippocampuses, more active versions of the gene that encodes a molecule called glucocorticoid-receptor protein.
而有一個基因可以在海馬體中編碼糖皮質(zhì)激素受體蛋白。在適應(yīng)性強的老鼠海馬體中，這種基因的表達更活躍。

Another receptor eventually activates a phosphatase, that phosphatase now turns the protein off.
另一部分受體激活了磷酸酶,磷酸酶使這些蛋白失活
耶魯公開課 - 生物醫(yī)學(xué)工程探索課程節(jié)選
There are 100 of these molecules, when a receptor gets activated a kinase activity gets activated, the kinase acts on the protein, the protein gets switched on, something new starts to happen inside the cell.
有一百個這樣的分子,當受體被激活,激酶被激活后,激酶作用于蛋白,使蛋白活化,細胞中就會發(fā)生一些新變化
耶魯公開課 - 生物醫(yī)學(xué)工程探索課程節(jié)選
When the ligand is present it binds to the receptor outside the cell and it activates this G-protein.
當配體存在并與細胞表面的受體結(jié)合時,就會激活G蛋白
耶魯公開課 - 生物醫(yī)學(xué)工程探索課程節(jié)選

First, by using radioactive tracers to track the behavior of hormones, Lekfowitz was able to identify and extract unique receptor molecules—protein assemblies on the surface of cells—including the receptor for the well-known fight-or-flight hormone, adrenaline.
WHITEHOUSE: Two American Scientists Win Nobel Prize in Chemistry