音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [r??le?t]美式音標(biāo) [r??le?t]國(guó)際音標(biāo) [ri'leit]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋vt. 敘述；使…有聯(lián)系 vi. 涉及；認(rèn)同；符合；與…有某種聯(lián)系詞源解說(shuō) 1530年進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古典拉丁語(yǔ)的relatus：re (回） + latus (攜帶），意為重新取。詞根記憶re + late(新近的)→和新近的事件有關(guān)聯(lián)→使有關(guān)聯(lián)re(又) + lat(搬運(yùn)) + e→又搬來(lái)→(使)有關(guān)聯(lián)同根派生adj性質(zhì)的同根詞relative：相對(duì)的；有關(guān)系的；成比例的。related：有關(guān)系的，有關(guān)聯(lián)的；講述的，敘述的。n性質(zhì)的同根詞relative：親戚；相關(guān)物；[語(yǔ)]關(guān)系詞；親緣植物。relationship：關(guān)系；關(guān)聯(lián)。relation：關(guān)系；敘述；故事；親屬關(guān)系。relatedness：關(guān)聯(lián)性；關(guān)系；親緣。v性質(zhì)的同根詞related：敘述（relate過(guò)去式）。relate相關(guān)詞用法辨析v. (動(dòng)詞)relate作“講述,敘述”解時(shí)是比較正式的用語(yǔ),強(qiáng)調(diào)詳細(xì)地、完整地、有條理地、連貫地?cái)⑹鲎约憾勀慷没蚪?jīng)歷過(guò)的事情或經(jīng)過(guò)。用作及物動(dòng)詞,其后接名詞、代詞、疑問(wèn)詞從句作賓語(yǔ),也可接雙賓語(yǔ),其間接賓語(yǔ)須用to引出。 relate還可作“把…聯(lián)系起來(lái)”解,可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞。用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),常與介詞to連用,用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)后常接介詞with。 relate使用方法relate詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.She related the whole story vividly.她栩栩如生地把整個(gè)情況都講了。S+～+wh-clauseThe witness related what he had seen.證人陳述了他所見到的情況。S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.He related all that had happened to him.他講述了他所經(jīng)歷的一切。relate更多例句詞組短語(yǔ)用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)～+名詞relate one 's ideas 敘述自己的觀點(diǎn)relate the incident to sb 把這件事講給某人聽relate a story 講故事relate sb 理解或同情某人;理解或同情或人～+副詞relate closely 〔intimately〕 密切相關(guān)relate confidently 自信地講述relate更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典(CONNECT) to find or show the connection between two or more things(TELL) to tell a story or describe a series of events(UNDERSTAND) to be able to understand a situation or someone's feelings because you have experienced something similar yourself柯林斯英英字典 If something relates to a particular subject, it concerns that subject. The way that two things relate, or the way that one thing relates to another, is the sort of connection that exists between them. If you can relate to someone, you can understand how they feel or behave so that you are able to communicate with them or deal with them easily. relate劍橋字典relate柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義能源科學(xué)技術(shù)使聯(lián)系醫(yī)藥科學(xué)敘述