repair

音標發(fā)音

• 英式音標 [r??pe?(r)]
• 美式音標 [r?'p?r]
• 國際音標 [ri'pε?]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• v. 修理；修復，補救；（使）重歸于好；（結伴）去
• n. 修理；修補過的部位；具體情況，物質條件；常去；常去的場所

詞源解說

• 14世紀中期進入英語，直接源自古法語的reparer，意為修繕；最初源自拉丁語的reparare，意為修復。

同根派生

同根詞
• 詞根：repair
n.
• repairer修理者；修補者
• repairable adj. 可修理的；可恢復的
• repairer n. 修理工

• repair相關詞

用法辨析

v. (動詞)

• repair的基本意思是“修理”,指將破損的東西通過一些加工處理后使其恢復原有的功能或價值。用于抽象事物還可指“糾正,補救”。
• repair主要用作及物動詞,后接名詞或代詞作賓語; 可用于被動結構。偶爾也可用作不及物動詞,其主動形式常含有被動意義。
• repair還表示“經常地或成群地去(某地)”解,是不及物動詞,常與介詞to連用,往往出現在文學語言或修飾語里。
• repair有時可用以指婦女修飾自己的面容,作“打扮”解。

n. (名詞)

• repair用作名詞的意思是“修理,修補”,表示抽象的“修理行為”時是不可數名詞,表示具體的“維修工作”或“維修的地方”時是可數名詞。
• repair用作可數名詞時常用復數形式,但不與數詞或不定冠詞a連用。

• repair使用方法
• repair詳細辨析

英漢例句

用作動詞 (v.)

用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

• The shirt is so old, it won't repair.
  這件襯衫太舊了,無法再修補了。

用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• We have repaired the motor.
  我們已經修好了電動機。

用作名詞 (n.)

• The house is in need of repair.
  那房子需要修理。

• repair更多例句

詞組短語

用作動詞 (v.)

～+名詞

• repair a blast furnace 修理鼓風爐
• repair a bridge 維修橋
• repair a ladder 修理梯子
• repair a mistake 補救錯誤
• repair a watch 修表

• repair更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• to put something that is damaged, broken, or not working correctly, back into good condition or make it work again
• the act of fixing something that is broken or damaged

柯林斯英英字典

• If you repair something that has been damaged or is not working properly, you fix it.
• repairer
• If you repair a relationship or someone's reputation after it has been damaged, you do something to improve it.
• A repair is something that you do to mend a machine, building, piece of clothing, or other thing that has been damaged or is not working properly.
• to go (to a place)
• the act of going or returning

• repair劍橋字典
• repair柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

醫(yī)藥科學

• 修復

  ObjectiveTo investigate another method to repair scalp defects.
  目的：介紹頭皮缺損修復的一種方法。

• 修補術

  Conclusion V-Y tendinous flap repair is suitable for 36 cm within the Achilles tendon defect.
  結論:V-Y肌腱瓣修補術適于36 cm以內的跟腱缺損。

• 成形術

  ConclusionsBuccal mucosa grafts proved to be a reliable and durable method of two-stage repair for hypospadias cripples.
  結論：頰粘膜移植分期尿道成形術是治療尿道下裂殘廢的有效方法之一。

  交通運輸工程

• 維修

  The fault diagnosis for electronic automobile is a puzzle faced to the present domestic automobile repair industry.
  電控汽車的故障診斷是目前國內汽車維修業(yè)面臨的難題。

• 修復

  Take example as Harbin to Acheng Road, do some research of repair cold area cement concrete road that cover with asphalt.
  以哈阿公路為例對高寒區(qū)水泥混凝土路面加鋪瀝青層進行修復的方法進行了研究。

• 修理

  In addition,functions such as fire fighting,replenishment and repair should also be taken into account.
  并且,拖船設計中同時考慮消防、補給、修理等多功能的任務方式。

• 補償

  Traffic flow data platform;; Filtration;; Repair;; "High-frequency vehicles";; "Load Quantities"
  交通流數據平臺;;過濾;;補償;;“高頻車輛”;;“負載保有量”

  計算機科學技術

• 搶修

  The system model of aircraft battlefield repair is established based on hierarchy colored Petri net. Through using complex base,the complex main Petri net is divided into subnets to establish model.
  飛機戰(zhàn)傷搶修的系統(tǒng)模型,基于分層著色Petri網理論建立。

• 報修

  Enterprise information management and telephone repair system for the production that complying with this requirement.
  企業(yè)電話信息管理及報修查詢系統(tǒng)即順應這一要求制作。

• 修復

經濟學

• 修整

土木建筑工程

• 維修

  The costs of maintenance and repair increase high-speed, at the same time, it is timely to treatment the various types of waste residue emissions.
  維護與維修費用高速倍增,與此同時,各類廢渣排量大增,需要及時處理。

• 修繕
• 整治

語言學

• 修正

  It could be also used to mark false start and repair.
  它也可以用來標記錯誤的話語開頭和之后的修正。

  環(huán)境科學技術

• 解污治理

  In view of the current status of our soil environment and to protect our people’s health and socio-economic sustainable development, it is essential to research advanced soil pollution repair technology.
  針對目前我們土壤環(huán)境的現狀,為保障我國人民的健康和社會經濟的可持續(xù)發(fā)展,開展先進的土壤解污治理技術研究是十分必要的。

  法學

• 修理

  Damage for breach of contract is the application of the circumstances arising from breach of duty,not including responsibilities of invalid contract, disagreeable contract,rescissible contract,also excluding other responsibilities such as specific performance,payment of liquidated damages,repair,reformation,and replacement.
  違約損害賠償的適用范圍主要是違約情形下所產生的責任,不包括合同不成立、無效或撤銷所產生的責任,也不包括實際履行、支付違約金、修理、重作、更換等其他責任形式。

• 修正

  It could be also used to mark false start and repair.
  它也可以用來標記錯誤的話語開頭和之后的修正。

  管理學

• 返修

生物學

• 修復
• 修補

航空、航天科學技術

• 修理