research and development

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [r??s??t? ?n d??vel.?p.m?nt]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?ri?.s??t? ?n d??vel.?p.m?nt]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• （產(chǎn)品等的）研究與開(kāi)發(fā)

同根派生

• research and development相關(guān)詞

英漢例句

雙語(yǔ)例句

• Working with Consulting Services and Research, he helps set technology research and development direction.
  他從事咨詢(xún)服務(wù)和研究工作，幫助決定技術(shù)研究和開(kāi)發(fā)方向。
• She will use the two-year fellowship to carry out her work at the Institute for Research and Development in Dakar, Senegal.
  她將使用為期兩年的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金在塞內(nèi)加爾達(dá)喀爾的研究和發(fā)展研究所進(jìn)行她的研究工作。
• For some diseases that disproportionately affect Africa, better drugs and new vaccines are badly needed, yet incentives for research and development are biased towards markets that can pay.
  對(duì)于嚴(yán)重影響非洲的一些疾病，非常需要更好的藥物和新疫苗，然而鼓勵(lì)研究與開(kāi)發(fā)的措施卻倒向能夠生利的市場(chǎng)。

原聲例句

• Next year's research and development budget calls for spending nearly two billion dollars on new space technologies.
• The policy gives advantages to companies bidding for government contracts that conduct their research and development in China and patent their innovations here.
• He said billions of dollars from the economic stimulus bill he signed last month will go to encourage and support energy research and development.

權(quán)威例句

• The company is also building a new facility on the campus to house research and development.
  FORBES: Big Growth Puts OtterBox On The Map

• research and development更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

短語(yǔ)

• research direction and development 研究方向和發(fā)展
• Research h and development 研發(fā);技術(shù)研發(fā)
• research state and development 研究現(xiàn)狀及發(fā)展
• research circumstance and development 研究現(xiàn)狀及發(fā)展
• Research Design and Development 研究設(shè)計(jì)與發(fā)展

• research and development更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• the part of a business that tries to find ways to improve existing products, and to develop new ones

柯林斯英英字典

• the part of a commercial company's activity concerned with applying the results of scientific research to develop new products and improve existing ones ( abbr: R & D)

• research and development劍橋字典
• research and development柯林斯字典

專(zhuān)業(yè)釋義

計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 研發(fā)

  It has been put in product of research and development,and has higher application value proven in practice.
  實(shí)踐證明該算法具有較高的實(shí)際應(yīng)用價(jià)值,并已研發(fā)成產(chǎn)品。

• 研究與開(kāi)發(fā)

  Outside country, the research and development of distributed application system have already proceeded early.
  在國(guó)外，分布式應(yīng)用系統(tǒng)的研究與開(kāi)發(fā)早已進(jìn)行。

• 研究開(kāi)發(fā)

  Thus the research and development of practical measurement instruments is quite needed.
  因此，研究開(kāi)發(fā)便攜式高性能檢測(cè)裝置就成為兩相流參數(shù)檢測(cè)的迫切要求。

• 研究與發(fā)展

經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

• 研發(fā)

  Research and development (R&D) is an enterprise’s key source for obtaining core competitiveness and sustainable development.
  研發(fā)(R&D)是企業(yè)核心競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的源泉與持續(xù)發(fā)展的動(dòng)力。

• 研究開(kāi)發(fā)

  Biomass energy is a typical renewable energy. Its research and development are of great significance.
  生物質(zhì)能源是一種典型的可再生能源,研究開(kāi)發(fā)在建筑中的利用具有十分重要的意義。

• 研究與發(fā)展
• 研究和開(kāi)發(fā)

化學(xué)

• 研制

農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)

• 研制

  The present study may provide a basis for further research and development of gene chip in monitoring resistance to antimicrobial agents.
  本研究為進(jìn)一步研制和開(kāi)發(fā)獸醫(yī)臨床常見(jiàn)病原菌耐藥性檢測(cè)芯片打下初步基礎(chǔ)。

  體育

• 開(kāi)發(fā)研究

  Applied research have absolute advantage, followed by the basic theoretical research, and research and development is relatively backward.2.
  應(yīng)用性研究占有絕對(duì)優(yōu)勢(shì),其次是基礎(chǔ)性研究,而開(kāi)發(fā)研究相對(duì)比較落后。

  機(jī)械工程

• 產(chǎn)品研究和開(kāi)發(fā)