音標發(fā)音英式音標 [r??sp?nd]美式音標 [r??spɑ?nd]國際音標 [ri'sp?nd]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋vt.& vi.回答，響應vi.作出反應，響應n.[建]（柱，拱基等的）對稱，壁聯(lián)詞源解說 1300年左右進入英語，直接源自古法語的respondere，意為回答，相符合；最初源自古典拉丁語的respondere，意為回答，承諾歸還。詞根記憶re + spond(約定)→按約定響應→作出反應re(回) + spond(允諾，回答)→回答，答復re(再，又) + spond(回答，約定)→再次約定→回答，答復同根派生adj性質(zhì)的同根詞responsible：負責的，可靠的；有責任的。respondent：回答的；應答的。responsive：響應的；應答的；回答的。n性質(zhì)的同根詞responsibility：責任，職責；義務。respondent：[法]被告；應答者。responder：響應器；回答者。respond相關詞用法辨析v. (動詞)respond的基本意思是“報以…”“以…回答”“響應”,指用言語或行動對某事情作出有效的、良好的反應,往往用于書面或口頭上的答復,引申可表示“有反應”“有影響”。 respond可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語。respond可以引出直接引語。 respond作不及物動詞，表示“回答，響應”，后一般接to。Many people responded to the call for service in the countryside. 很多人都回應了農(nóng)村服務的電話。respond使用方法respond詳細辨析英漢例句用作動詞 (v.)用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)Unless we listen we can't know how to respond.如果我們不聽,就不知道怎么回答。用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.They responded my joke by laughing.他們對我的笑話報以大笑。引出直接引語“I can't marry you,”she responded sadly.“我不能嫁給你,”她悲傷地回答。respond更多例句詞組短語用作動詞 (v.)～+副詞respond affectionately 友好地反應respond badly 不好地反應respond briefly 簡短地回答respond brilliantly 光輝地響應respond excellently 極好地反應respond更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典 to say or do something as a reaction to something that has been said or done柯林斯英英字典 When you respond to something that is done or said, you react to it by doing or saying something yourself. When you respond to a need, crisis, or challenge, you take the necessary or appropriate action. If a patient or their injury or illness is responding to treatment, the treatment is working and they are getting better. respond劍橋字典respond柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義經(jīng)濟學響應All of these require enterprises to respond quickly to market to meet the diversified needs of customers.所有這些都要求企業(yè)能夠快速響應市場，滿足客戶個性化的需求。法學回應Hart’s argument with Fuller was the respond to the accusations of Positivism from Natural Law.哈特在與富勒的論戰(zhàn)中,針對自然法學對實證主義法學的指責做出了回應。承擔責任：機械工程響應Enterprises must respond rapidly to the changing and uncertain market in order to overcome their competitors.為了在競爭中占據(jù)有利的地位，企業(yè)必須對動態(tài)變化和難以預測的市場需求作出快速響應。土木建筑工程壁聯(lián)宗教學(禮拜儀式中會眾同牧師)輪流應答(或吟唱的)的祈禱文交通運輸工程反應計算機科學技術回答