rivalry

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) ['ra?v(?)lr?]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?ra?.v?l.ri]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['raiv?lri]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n.敵對(duì)；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；對(duì)抗

詞根記憶

• 來自rival(vt.競(jìng)爭(zhēng))
• 來自rival(n.對(duì)手；競(jìng)爭(zhēng))

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  rival：競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的。

  rivalrous：敵對(duì)性的；有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性的。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  rival：對(duì)手；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者。

• vi性質(zhì)的同根詞

  rival：競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。

• vt性質(zhì)的同根詞

  rival：與…競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；比得上某人。

• rivalry相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• rivalry的基本意思是指懷有超越或勝過對(duì)方的企圖而“競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，對(duì)立，抗衡”。指競(jìng)爭(zhēng)或?qū)α⒌臓顟B(tài)時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞；指具體的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)行為或?qū)剐袨闀r(shí)是可數(shù)名詞。
• rivalry在句中除可用作主語、表語、賓語等外，還可修飾別的名詞作定語。
• 表示“…之間的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”可接介詞among或between,表示“和…的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”可接介詞with。

• rivalry使用方法
• rivalry詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

用作主語

• A fair rivalry is often a stimulus to trade.
  公平競(jìng)爭(zhēng)往往是貿(mào)易發(fā)展的促進(jìn)因素。

用作表語

• It's a usual rivalry between brother and sister.
  那是兄妹之間常見的勾心斗角。

用作動(dòng)詞賓語

• In this way, it effectively shut out all price rivalry.
  用這種方法有效地排斥了一切價(jià)格競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。

用作介詞賓語

• He was incited to achievement by rivalry.
  競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激勵(lì)他努力取得成就。

～+ prep -phrase

• Rivalry among business firms grew more intense.
  公司間的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)趨于激烈。

其他

• The stronger the rivalry, the better I skate.
  對(duì)手越強(qiáng)我滑得越好。

• rivalry更多例句

詞組短語

用作名詞 (n.)

～+動(dòng)詞

• rivalry grow 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)加劇
• rivalry spring up 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)迅速出現(xiàn)

動(dòng)詞+～

• stimulate rivalry 促進(jìn)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
• stir up rivalry 煽動(dòng)對(duì)立

形容詞+～

• acute rivalry 勢(shì)不兩立的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
• bitter rivalry 勢(shì)不兩立的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
• deadly rivalry 激烈競(jìng)爭(zhēng)

• rivalry更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• a situation in which people, businesses, etc. compete with each other for the same thing

柯林斯英英字典

• Rivalry is competition or fighting between people, businesses, or organizations who are in the same area or want the same things.

• rivalry劍橋字典
• rivalry柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

法學(xué)

• 對(duì)抗

  I choose the best one: coming into existence if it is written, having force of rivalry if it is registered. What is the force of chattel mortgage?
  從現(xiàn)存的五種動(dòng)產(chǎn)公示制度中,筆者得出動(dòng)產(chǎn)抵押公示制度的最佳方案,即書面成立,登記對(duì)抗主義。

  農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)

• 拮抗

  The bulk of strains are alternate relation. XHB-22 existes rivalry relation with XHB-17 and XHB-21.4.
  3.篩選出的大部分菌株間均有互生的關(guān)系,只有XHB-22與XHB-17、XHB-21存在拮抗關(guān)系。