rush

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音標發(fā)音

英式音標 [r??]
美式音標 [r??]
國際音標 [r??]
英式發(fā)音
美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

n. 沖進；匆促；急流；燈心草
adj. 急需的
vt. 使沖；突襲；匆忙地做；飛躍
vi. 沖；奔；闖；趕緊；涌現(xiàn)
n. (Rush)人名；(英)拉什

詞源解說

1340年左右進入英語，直接源自盎格魯法語的russher，意為后退；最初源自古法語的ruser，意為閃躲，擊退。

詞根記憶

成龍的電影RushHour《尖峰時刻》

同根派生

adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
rushing：急流的；旺盛的。
rushlike：像燈心草的。
rushy：多燈心草的；藺制的。
n性質(zhì)的同根詞
rushing：社交活動。
rusher：猛打猛沖的拳擊手。
v性質(zhì)的同根詞
rushing：猛沖；催促；急速行進（rush的ing形式）。

rush相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

v. (動詞)

rush的基本意思是“(使)急速行動”“倉促完成”,指突然移動或行動,往往強調(diào)帶有很快的速度和突然性,同時含有過于追求速度而忽視其質(zhì)量的含義,引申可表示“突然襲擊”。rush還可作“催促”解,指迫使某人倉促行動或處理某事。
rush可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語,有時還可接雙賓語?？捎糜诒粍咏Y(jié)構(gòu)。
rush可用于存在句中,位于引導詞there之后,主語之前,主謂倒裝, rush的數(shù)須與主語一致。

n. (名詞)

rush用作名詞意思是“沖,奔”,指以很快的速度向一個特定的方向移動,也可指“繁忙的活動”,還可指對某物的“大量爭購”。
在表示“大量爭購”時,通常與介詞on或for連用。

英漢例句

用作動詞 (v.)

用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

Don't rush. We have plenty of time.
別忙,我們有充裕的時間。

S+～+to- v

People rushed to buy the shares.
人們搶著購買那支股票。

用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

It will take a little while, we can't rush things.
這需要花些時間,我們可不能倉促行事。

用作雙賓動詞: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

Please rush me your current catalogue.
請將你們現(xiàn)有的目錄盡速寄來為盼。

用作名詞 (n.)

A rush was made at the first three wagons.
人們向著前三輛貨車奔去。

～+to- v

Mr. Watts has been no rush to give a recital.
瓦茨先生并不急于開獨唱音樂會。

rush更多例句

詞組短語

用作動詞 (v.)

～+名詞

rush a fence 跳越柵欄
rush a house 攻占一棟房子
rush a message 急忙傳送信息
rush breakfast 匆匆吃早飯
rush guard 襲擊衛(wèi)兵

rush更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

(GO/DO QUICKLY) to (cause to) go or do something very quickly
(ATTACK) If a group of people rush an enemy or the place where an enemy is, they attack suddenly and all together.
(AMERICAN FOOTBALL) In American football, to rush is to carry the ball forward across the place on the field where play begins. Also, a member of the opposite team rushes when they force their way to the back of the field quickly to catch the player carrying the ball.
(HURRY) a situation in which you have to hurry or move somewhere quickly
(SUDDEN FEELING) a sudden strong emotion or physical feeling
(PLANT) a plant like grass that grows in or near water and whose long, thin, hollow stems can be dried and made into floor coverings, containers, etc.

柯林斯英英字典

If you rush somewhere, you go there quickly.
If people rush to do something, they do it as soon as they can, because they are very eager to do it.
A rush is a situation in which you need to go somewhere or do something very quickly.
If there is a rush for something, many people suddenly try to get it or do it.
Therush is a period of time when many people go somewhere or do something.
If you rush something, you do it in a hurry, often too quickly and without much care.
rushed
If you rush someone or something to a place, you take them there quickly.
requiring speed or urgency
If you rush into something or are rushed into it, you do it without thinking about it for long enough.
rushed
If you rush something or someone, or rush at them, you move quickly and forcefully at them, often in order to attack them.
If air or liquid rushes somewhere, it flows there suddenly and quickly.
Rush is also a noun.
If you experience a rush of a feeling, you suddenly experience it very strongly.
any annual or perennial plant of the genus Juncus, growing in wet places and typically having grasslike cylindrical leaves and small green or brown flowers: family Juncaceae Many species are used to make baskets

專業(yè)釋義

體育

帶球沖向?qū)Ψ健?/li>
帶球急進
帶球突破；帶球沖向；追蹤并攔截(對方球員)

生物學

燈心草

動力與電氣工程

樣片

藝術(shù)學

工作樣片