音標發(fā)音英式音標 [se?l]美式音標 [se?l]國際音標 [seil]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋vi. 航行;啟航,開船 n. 帆,篷;航行 vt. 航行詞源解說 直接源自古英語的segl,意為帆。同根派生adj性質的同根詞sailing:航行的。n性質的同根詞sailing:航行,航海;啟航;航海術。sailor:水手,海員;乘船者。v性質的同根詞sailing:航行,起航(sail的現(xiàn)在分詞形式)。sail相關詞用法辨析n. (名詞)sail的基本意思是“帆”,或指乘船在海上或水上的“游覽”,也可指從某地到另外一個地方的“航程”。sail還可指“船”。 sail作“航程”解時多為不可數(shù)名詞,如前有定語修飾時,其前可加不定冠詞a。 sail作“船”解時,單復數(shù)同形。 make sail有時與set sail同義,意為“起航”,兩者后接介詞for,但不能接to。 在full sail, take in sail, under sail等短語中, sail前均無冠詞,且sail為單數(shù)形式,但在take the wind out of sb's sails短語中, sail則須用復數(shù)形式。 v. (動詞)sail用作動詞意思是“坐船旅行,航行”,指坐船穿過一片水域,也可指“駕駛”,通常是駕駛船只。sail還可指“起航,開船”,有時還可指“平穩(wěn)或快速地走”,常用來描述女性高視闊步、落落大方行走的姿態(tài)。 sail可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,后接名詞或代詞作賓語。 sail可用一般現(xiàn)在時或現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來。 sail使用方法sail詳細辨析英漢例句用作名詞 (n.)We hoisted the sails.我們升起了帆。用作動詞 (v.)用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)The ship sailed along the coast.這艘船沿著海岸駛去。用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.We sailed the Atlantic in five days.我們用了五天時間乘船駛過了大西洋。sail更多例句詞組短語用作名詞 (n.)動詞+~back the sails 整帆使船倒退belly sail 風將帆吹鼓crowd all sails 張起所有的帆fill the sails 使帆滿風go for sail 乘船游覽sail更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典(TRAVEL) When a boat or a ship sails, it travels on the water.(MOVE QUICKLY) to move quickly, easily, and (of a person) confidently(MATERIAL) a sheet of material attached to a pole on a boat to catch the wind and make the boat move(TRAVEL) a journey by boat or ship柯林斯英英字典 Sails are large pieces of material attached to the mast of a ship. The wind blows against the sails and pushes the ship along. You say a ship sails when it moves over the sea. If you sail a boat or if a boat sails, it moves across water using its sails. &rarrsee also sailing When a ship sets sail, it leaves a port. sail劍橋字典sail柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義交通運輸工程帆(潛水艇的)潛望塔