音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [se?l]美式音標(biāo) [se?l]國(guó)際音標(biāo) [seil]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋vi. 航行；啟航，開(kāi)船 n. 帆，篷；航行 vt. 航行詞源解說(shuō) 直接源自古英語(yǔ)的segl，意為帆。同根派生adj性質(zhì)的同根詞sailing：航行的。n性質(zhì)的同根詞sailing：航行，航海；啟航；航海術(shù)。sailor：水手，海員；乘船者。v性質(zhì)的同根詞sailing：航行，起航（sail的現(xiàn)在分詞形式）。sail相關(guān)詞用法辨析n. (名詞)sail的基本意思是“帆”,或指乘船在海上或水上的“游覽”,也可指從某地到另外一個(gè)地方的“航程”。sail還可指“船”。 sail作“航程”解時(shí)多為不可數(shù)名詞,如前有定語(yǔ)修飾時(shí),其前可加不定冠詞a。 sail作“船”解時(shí),單復(fù)數(shù)同形。 make sail有時(shí)與set sail同義,意為“起航”,兩者后接介詞for,但不能接to。 在full sail, take in sail, under sail等短語(yǔ)中, sail前均無(wú)冠詞,且sail為單數(shù)形式,但在take the wind out of sb's sails短語(yǔ)中, sail則須用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 v. (動(dòng)詞)sail用作動(dòng)詞意思是“坐船旅行,航行”,指坐船穿過(guò)一片水域,也可指“駕駛”,通常是駕駛船只。sail還可指“起航,開(kāi)船”,有時(shí)還可指“平穩(wěn)或快速地走”,常用來(lái)描述女性高視闊步、落落大方行走的姿態(tài)。 sail可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),后接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。 sail可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)。 sail使用方法sail詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作名詞 (n.)We hoisted the sails.我們升起了帆。用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)The ship sailed along the coast.這艘船沿著海岸駛?cè)ァ?/li>用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.We sailed the Atlantic in five days.我們用了五天時(shí)間乘船駛過(guò)了大西洋。sail更多例句詞組短語(yǔ)用作名詞 (n.)動(dòng)詞+～back the sails 整帆使船倒退belly sail 風(fēng)將帆吹鼓crowd all sails 張起所有的帆fill the sails 使帆滿風(fēng)go for sail 乘船游覽sail更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典(TRAVEL) When a boat or a ship sails, it travels on the water.(MOVE QUICKLY) to move quickly, easily, and (of a person) confidently(MATERIAL) a sheet of material attached to a pole on a boat to catch the wind and make the boat move(TRAVEL) a journey by boat or ship柯林斯英英字典 Sails are large pieces of material attached to the mast of a ship. The wind blows against the sails and pushes the ship along. You say a ship sails when it moves over the sea. If you sail a boat or if a boat sails, it moves across water using its sails. &rarrsee also sailing When a ship sets sail, it leaves a port. sail劍橋字典sail柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義交通運(yùn)輸工程帆(潛水艇的)潛望塔