shingling

柯林斯詞典

1. N-UNCOUNT Shingle is a mass of small rough pieces of stone on the shore of a sea or a river. (海邊或河邊的) 碎石灘
...a beach of sand and shingle. …一個(gè)有沙子和碎石的海灘。
2. N-UNCOUNT Shingles is a disease in which painful red spots spread in bands over a person's body, especially around their waist. 帶狀皰疹
3. N-COUNT Shingles are thin pieces of wood or another material which are fixed in rows to cover a roof or wall. 瓦板[usu pl]
The roofs had shingles missing. 屋頂?shù)囊恍┩甙宀灰娏恕?/p>
4. N-COUNT A shingle is a small sign that is hung outside a building, such as the place where a doctor or lawyer works. (醫(yī)生或律師等的) 小招牌[美國(guó)英語(yǔ)]
5. V to cover (a roof or a wall) with shingles 用木板封住
6. PHRASE If you hang out your shingle or hang out a shingle, you start your own business. 開業(yè)[美國(guó)英語(yǔ)] [v and n inflect]
She hung out her shingle under the name Designs by Pamela. 她以“帕梅拉設(shè)計(jì)”的名字開業(yè)。
The industry isn't regulated, so anybody can hang out a shingle. 這個(gè)行業(yè)無(wú)制度規(guī)范，所以任何人都可以開業(yè)。