音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [?a?]美式音標(biāo) [?a?]國際音標(biāo) [?ai]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋adj. 害羞的；畏縮的，膽怯的 vi. 投；畏縮；驚退；厭惡 vt. 投；亂擲 n. 投擲；驚跳 n. (Shy)人名；(英)夏伊詞源解說 直接源自晚期古英語的sceoh，意為羞怯的。同根派生adv性質(zhì)的同根詞shyly：害羞地；羞怯地；膽怯地；小心地。shily：膽小地；羞怯地。n性質(zhì)的同根詞shyness：羞怯。shy相關(guān)詞用法辨析adj. (形容詞)shy用作形容詞的基本意思是“怕羞的,靦腆的”,既可用于指人,也可指行為,如羞怯的表情、微笑等(實際上是間接地修飾有關(guān)人的)。還可指鳥獸等“膽怯的”“易受驚的”。 shy還可作“有戒心的,不喜歡…的”解,此時常與of連用,其后可接名詞或動名詞。 shy作“缺乏的,不足的”解時主要用于美式英語,在句中一般用作表語,無比較級和最高級。用于其他詞義時,則有比較級和最高級,分別為shyer, shyest。 v. (動詞)shy可用作不及物動詞,主要用于馬等受驚而畏縮不前,偶爾也可用于人,指“(因害羞而)退縮”。 shy常用于shy away from短語中,此時通常以人作主語,意為由于羞怯或恐懼等而“躲開”或“避開”。 shy使用方法shy詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作形容詞 (adj.)用作定語: ～+ n.Mary is a shy girl.瑪麗是一個害羞的女孩。用作表語: S+be+～The little girl blazed shy.這個小女孩滿臉的羞澀。S+be+～+ prep .-phraseJack is shy with strangers and bold with people he knows well.杰克在陌生人面前怕羞,但和熟人在一起時則無拘無束。S+be+too ～+to- vHe was too shy to speak to her.他很怕羞,連話都不敢跟她說。S+be+～+that-clauseThe Australian lyre-bird is so shy that even bushmen rarely see one.澳大利亞琴鳥很怯生,即使墾荒者亦難得一見。用作動詞 (v.)用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)The little colt shied at the fence and refused to jump over it.這匹小馬駒到障礙物前會害怕,不敢跳過去。shy更多例句詞組短語用作形容詞 (adj.)～+名詞shy bird 易受驚的鳥shy girl 害羞的女孩shy smile 羞怯的微笑～+介詞shy about 不敢做…的,對…害羞的shy about singing 不好意思唱歌shy of 對…有顧慮；對…畏縮；缺乏shy更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典(NERVOUS) nervous and uncomfortable with other people(LESS) less than(HORSES) (of a horse) to suddenly move sideways or backwards, especially because of fear(THROW) to throw something suddenly, often in a sideways movement柯林斯英英字典 A shy person is nervous and uncomfortable in the company of other people. shyly If you are shy about or shy of doing something, you are unwilling to do it because you are afraid of what might happen. to move suddenly, as from fear a sudden movement, as from fear to throw (something) with a sideways motion shy劍橋字典shy柯林斯字典